ITALY BASICS Flashcards
BAROLO AGING (post 2010)
38 MONTHS (18 WOOD); RISERVA: 62 MOS (18 WOOD)
BARBARESCO AGING (post 2010)
26 MONTHS (9 WOOD); RISERVA: 50 MOS (9 WOOD)
BAROLO/BARBARESCO EXCEPTIONAL VINTAGES OF 2000s
‘01, ‘04, ‘06, ‘10 (2002 worst of decade, but maybe Monfortino’s best vintage)
BAROLO AGING (prior to 2010)
Normale: 3 years (2 in oak)
Riserva: 5 years (3 in oak)
FRANCIACORTA AGING
NV = 25 mos, incl. 18 mos. on lees VINTAGE = 37 mos, incl. 30 mos on lees RISERVA = 67 mos, including 60 mos on lees
OLTREPO PAVESE METODO CLASSICO AGING
NV = 15 MOS LEES VINTAGE = 24 MOS LEES
AMARONE DELLA VALPOLICELLA AGING
MIN. 3 MONTHS DRYING OF GRAPES
Normale: 2 YEARS FROM JAN 1 AFTER HARVEST
RISERVA: 4 YEARS “ “
RECIOTO = NO AGING REQUIREMENTS OTHER THAN EXTRA MONTH OF GRAPE DRYING
SOAVE BLEND
MIN. 70 GARGANEGA, MAX 30% COMBINED TREBB. DI SOAVE AND CHARDONNAY (plus max 5 non-aromatic white of verona)
AMARONE (AND RECIOTO AND VALPO) BLEND
45-95 CORVINA, 5-30 RONDINELLA, MAX 25 OTHER (NO SINGLE CAN EXCEED 10). (of 25, max 15 non-arom. suitable for verona, max 10 native italian red suitable for verona)
PROSECCO DOCGS
CONEGLIANO VALDOBBIADENE PROSECCO ASOLO PROSECCO (formerly PROSECCO MONTELLO E COLLIO ASOLANI)
most noteworthy cru = Cartizze
Sangiovese dominant DOCGs
Chianti, Chianti Classico, Carmignano, Morellino de Scansano, Vino Nobile di Montepulciano, Montecucco Sangiovese and Brunello di Montalcino (sole grape)
CHIANTI DOCG 8 SUBZONES (est. 1932, DOCG 1984)
Classico, Colline Pisane, Colli Aretini, Senesi, Montalbano, Rufina, Colli Fiorentini, Montespertoli (added ‘97)
CHIANTI AGING
70% Sangio (Senesi - 75%)
Normale - March 1 year following harvest
(Rufina & Colli Fiorentini: Sep 1, Montespertoli: June 1)
Superiore - Sep 1 year following (plus .5% higher abv and lower yields)
Riserva - 2 years
CHIANTI CLASSICO SUBS
Siena: Radda in Chianti Gaiole in Chianti Castellina in Chianti Castelnuovo Beradenga Poggibonsi
Florence: Greve in Chianti Barberino Val d'Elsa San Casciano Val di Pesa Tavernelle Val di Pesa
CHIANTI CLASSICO AGING
80% Sangio
Normale - Oct 1 of year following harvest
Riserva - 2 years from Jan 1 after harvest, including 3 months in bottle
Gran Selezione - 30 months from Jan 1, incl. 3 months in bottle
BRUNELLO DI MONTALCINO AGING
100% Sangio
Normale - 2 years in wood, plus 4 months in bottle; not released until Jan 1 fifth year after harvest
Riserva - 2 years in wood, plus 6 months in bottle; not released until Jan 1 sixth year after harvest
VINO NOBILE DI MONTEPULCIANO AGING
70% Sangio
Normale - 2 years, from Jan 1 after harvest, w/ option:
24 mos oak OR min. 18 mos oak plus 6 mos. alternate container OR mn. 12 mos oak plus 6 mos. in bottle with remainder in alternate container
Riserva - 3 years, including 6 months in bottle, from Jan 1 after harvest
MORELLINO DI SCANSANO AGING
85% Sangio
Normale: March 1 after harvest
Riserva: 2 years (1 in wood)
TAURASI AGING
min. 85% Aglianico
Normale: min. 3 years (incl. 1 year in wood)
Riserva: 4 years ( incl. 18 mos in wood)
AGLIANICO DEL TABURNO AGING
min. 85% Aglianico
Normale: 2 years
Riserva: 3 years ( incl. 1 year in wood and 6 mos in btl)
SICILIY DESSERT DOCS
Moscato di Siracusa - SE Sicily
Moscato di Noto - SE Sicily
Moscato di Pantelleria - island off African coast
Malvasia delle Lipari - island off of NE Sicily
Marsala (sweeter styles)
VALTELLINA SUPERIORE DOCG SUBS
Maroggia Inferno Valgella Grumello Sassella