Italy Flashcards

1
Q

What climate does Piemont have

A

Cold climate (alpes) and hot winds from Mediterranean, creating fogs( nebbio)

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2
Q

What status do Valle d’Aosta have

A

Only DOC

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3
Q

What is the smallest wine region of Italy

A

Valle d’Aosta

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4
Q

What is the predominant grape of Valle d’Aosta

A

Nebbiolo

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5
Q

When were DOC and IGT introduced

A

1963
1992

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6
Q

Refer the quality classification of Italy

A

Vina da Tavola
IGT
DOC
DOCG

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7
Q

What is the predominant grapes for Barolo DOCG

A

Nebbiolo 100%

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8
Q

Ageing requirements for Barolo DOCG and max yields

A

Rosso: 38m
Riserva: 62m
Both 18m in oak

Max yields 8000kg/ha
7200kg/ha +0.5 Abv if vineyard is written on label

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9
Q

What are the communes of Barolo

A
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10
Q

What communes are in Tortonian and Helvetian solis

A
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11
Q

Refer some crus of barolo

A
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12
Q

What is Barolo Chinanto

A
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13
Q

What does Bricco mean

A

The vineyard is at the top of the hills

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14
Q

What does Sori mean

A

South facing vineyard
It’s is part of hillside where the snow melts first

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15
Q

What is the predominant grape of Barbaresco DOCG

A

100% Nebbiolo

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16
Q

What is the ageing requirements for Barbaresco

A
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17
Q

What are the communes of Barbaresco

A
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18
Q

Refer some crus of Barbaresco

A
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19
Q

Piemont classic vintages

A
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20
Q

What styles of wines are produced in Asti/Asti Spumante DOCG

A

Friggante
Moscato d’Asti DOCG

Spumante
Asti Metodo Classico DOCG

Sweet
Moscato d’Asti Vendemia Tardiva DOCG

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21
Q

Who is the best producer from Asti Spumante

A

Gancia

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22
Q

What are the requirements for Alta Langha Metodo Classico DOCG

A

Grapes
Pinot Nero
Chardonnay

30 months on Lee’s
Riserva: 3y

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23
Q

What are the communes for Moscato d’Asti

A
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24
Q

What grapes do Barbera d’Asti DOCG contain

A

85% Barbera

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25
Q

Other DOCG for Barbera

A

Barbera del Monferato Superiore DOCG
Nizza DOCG

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26
Q

Communes of Barbera

A
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27
Q

What styles of wines are produced in Brachetto d’Acqui DOCG

A
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28
Q

What are the superior DOCG for dolcetto grape

A

Dolgiani DOCG
Dolcetto di Diano D’Alba DOCG

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29
Q

What are the superior DOCG for the blend of Nebbiolo, Bonarda and Vespolina

A
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30
Q

What styles of wines are produced in Gavi DOCG

A
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31
Q

What styles of wines are produced in Roero DOCG

A
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32
Q

Refer other DOCG for Arneis grape

A

Terre Alfieri DOCG

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33
Q

Other unique DOCGs of Piemont

A
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34
Q

What is the capital of piemont

A

Torino

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35
Q

What is the capital of Lombardia

A

Milano

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36
Q

What lake does play a significant role to the regulation of the climate in the northern part of Italy

A

Lake Garda

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37
Q

Refer the permitted grapes of Franciacorta DOCG

A
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38
Q

What are the different styles of Franciacorta

A
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39
Q

Under what appellation the white and red wines are sold by Franciacorta

A

Terre di Franciacorta DOC

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40
Q

What is the predominant grape of Valtelina Superiore DOCG

A

90% Nebbiolo

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41
Q

Other name for Nebbiolo in Valtellina

A

Chiavennasca

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42
Q

Communes of Valtellina

A
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43
Q

What is Staga fassli on a label of Valtellina

A
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44
Q

What style of wines are produced under Sforzato di Valtellina DOCG

A

Dry red wine as Amarone style

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45
Q

What river and lake do play a significant role for the climate of Valtellina

A

Lake Como
River Adda

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46
Q

State one famous producer for Franciacorta

A

Ca’ del Bosco
Best label: Cuvee Annamaria Clementi

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47
Q

Other famous DOCG for spumante wines in Lombardi

A
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48
Q

Famous DOC for Labrusco in Lombardi

A

Lambrusco Mantovano DOC
Red,rose
Lambrusco Viadanese( Grapello Ruperti)

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49
Q

What is the most northerly and mountainous region of Italy

A

Trentino Alto Adige

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50
Q

What are the predominant cultivates grapes in Trentino Alto Adige

A

Chardonnay

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51
Q

Other grapes of Trentino Alto Adige

A

Pinot Blanc
Pinot Grigio

Teroldengo
Marzemino
Schiava

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52
Q

Refer some DOC of Alto Adige

A
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53
Q

What is the capital of Veneto

A

Venice( Venezia)

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54
Q

Refer the style of the wines Bardolino Superiore DOCG and the grapes also

A

Red wines

Corvina Veronese
Corvinone
Rondinella

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55
Q

How is called the rose version of Bardolino

A

Chiaretto

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56
Q

Communes of Bardolino

A
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57
Q

What styles of wines are produced in Torcolato Breganze DOC and what grapes

A

Sweet wines (semi dried grapes)

Vespaiolo

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58
Q

What styles of wines are produced in Gambellara DOC and refer the grapes

A

White,sparkling, sweet

Garganega
Trebbiano di Soave
Chardonnay

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59
Q

What is the sweet version of Gambellara

A

Recioto di Gambellara Classico DOCG

100% Garganega

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60
Q

Refer the method of Prosecco production

A

Charmat Method

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61
Q

What is the main grape of Prosecco

A

Glera

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62
Q

Communes of Prosecco

A

Treviso
Trieste( Friuli)

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63
Q

Refer the top DOCGs for Prosecco

A

Asolo Prosecco DOCG

Valdobbiadene Superiore di Cartizze DOCG

Coneglianio Valdobbiadene Prosecco Superiore DOCG

Prosecco Superiore Rive DOCG

64
Q

Other name of Asolo Prosecco

A

Colli Asolani

65
Q

What is rive

A

Individual Steep slopes in Prosecco Superiore Rive DOCG

There are 43 rive

66
Q

What styles of wines are produced in Soave Superiore DOCG and refer the grapes

A

White ,sparkling

Garganega
Trebbiano di Soave
Chardonnay

67
Q

What is the sweet version of Soave

A

Recioto di Soave DOCG
May be botrytised

68
Q

Refer the communes of Soave Classico

A

Soave
Monteforte d’Alpone

69
Q

State the ageing requirements of Soave Superiore DOCG

A

3 months ( NOT released until 1 September)

Riserva: 2y (3m in bottle)

70
Q

What is the communes of Valpolicella

A
71
Q

Refer the grapes of Valpolicella DOC

A

Corvina
Corvinine
Molinara( no longer compalsory)
Oseleta

72
Q

What is the requirements for Valpolicella Superiore DOC

A

12% abv
1y ageing

73
Q

Refer the production method of Amarone Della Valpolicella DOCG

A
74
Q

How is called the drying process of Amarone

A

Appassimento

75
Q

How is called the rooms where the grapes dry and how the wooden boxes

A

Fruttai
Arele

76
Q

Refer the ageing requirements of Amarone della Valpolicella DOCG

A

Rosso: 24 m
Riserva: 48m

Slovanian oak

77
Q

Who is the creator of Valpolicella Ripasso

A

Masi

78
Q

Refer the production of Valpolicella Ripasso

A
79
Q

What is the requirements for Valpolicella Ripasso Superiore

A

13,5% abv
1y ageing

80
Q

Sweet version of Valpolicella and what type it is

A

Recioto Della Valpolicella DOCG
VDN

81
Q

Refer the classic vintages of Amarone

A
82
Q

What is the capital of Emilia Romagna

A

Bolonia

83
Q

Refer the DOCGs of Emilia Romagna and the styles of the wines

A

Albana di Romagna DOCG
Dry, medium dry, passionate
Albana

Colli Bolognesi Classico Pignotello DOCG
Light white dry wines
Pignotello

84
Q

Other notable DOCs of Emilia Romagna

A
85
Q

Refer some unique grapes of Fruili

A

Friulano
Refosco
Verduzzo
Ribolla Gialla

86
Q

Unique characteristics of Friuli

A
87
Q

Refer the sweet Style DOCG of Friuli

A

Colli Orientalli del Friuli Picolit DOCG
Picolit

88
Q

Refer other DOCGs from Friuli for Friulano grape

A

Ramandolo DOCG
Lison DOCG
Rosazzo DOCG

89
Q

What are the unique soils of Toscana

A

Galestro: crumbly clay limestone

Alberese: calcareous Marly clay

90
Q

Refer the most significant town of Toscany

A

Florentia
Sienna

91
Q

What it the main grape of Chianti

A

Sangiovese

92
Q

What are the specific percentages of the grapes that are permitted in Chianti DOCG

A
93
Q

Other name for Trebbiano di Soave

A

Verdicchio

94
Q

Refer the ageing requirements for Chianti DOCG

A
95
Q

Communes of Chianti

A
96
Q

Where is Chianti Classico DOCG located

A

Between fiorentina and Sienna

97
Q

What are the specific percentages that must contain in Chianti Classico DOCG

A

80% Sangiovese
20% other permitted varieties

98
Q

Ageing requirements for Chianti Classico DOCG

A
99
Q

What are the new requirements for Chianti Classico Gran Selezione

A

90% sangiovese
10% among local varieties ( Canaiolo,Colorino, Malvasia Nera, Mammoth etc)

30m ageing (3m in bottle)

100
Q

What are the sweet versions of Chianti

A
101
Q

Refer classic vintages of Chianti

A
102
Q

When was Bolgheri DOC introduced

A

1994

103
Q

What winery has its own DOC status
Refer the grapes and ageing requirements

A

San Guido Sassicaia ( Bolgheri Sassicaia DOC)

80% Cab.Sauvignon
Cab.franc

2y, 18m in oak

104
Q

What are the permitted red grapes of Bolgheri DOC

A
105
Q

What are the permitted white grapes of Bolgheri DoC

A
106
Q

What grape is contained in Brunello di Montalcino DOCG

A

100% Sangiovese Groso (Brunello)

107
Q

What is the ageing requirements for Brunello di Montalcino DOCG

A

Rosso: 4y (2y in oak, 4m in bottle)
It can’t be released until five years since the harvest

Riserva: 5y(2y in oak, 6m in bottle)
It can’t be released until six years since the harvest

108
Q

Ageing requirements from Rosso di Montalcino DOC

A

10 m

109
Q

Other DOCs of Montalcino

A
110
Q

What is the predominant grape in Vino Nobile di Montepulciano DOCG

A

70% Sangiovese
Other permitted grapes

111
Q

Refer the ageing requirements of Vino Nobile di Montepulciano DOCG

A

Rosso: 2y (1y in oak, 6m in bottle)

Riserva: 3y (1y in oak, 6m in bottle)

112
Q

Different name for Sangiovese in Vino Nobile di Montepulciano DOCG

A

Prugnolo Gentile

113
Q

Sweet version of Vino Nobile di Montepulciano DOCG and refer the grapes and ageing requirements

A
114
Q

Other Notable DOCGs of Toscany

A
115
Q

Capital of Umbria

A

Perugia

116
Q

Refer the most Notable DOC Umbria. Also the style of the wines and the permitted grapes

A

Orvieto DOC
White,semi sweet, sweet

Grecheto
Trebbiano Toscano

117
Q

Trebbiano Toscano different name

A

Procanico

118
Q

Local name for the semi sweet wines in Orvieto

A

Abboccato

119
Q

Refer other Notable DOCGs of Umbria

A
120
Q

Classic vintages of Brunello di Montalcino

A
121
Q

Bolgheri classic vintages

A
122
Q

Where Gambellara DOC is Located

A

Veneto

123
Q

What is the capital of Lazio

A

Rome

124
Q

DOCG for sweet wine in Lazio
Refer the grapes

A

Canellino di Frascati DOCG
70% Malvasia Bianca, Malvasia del Lazio

125
Q

DOCG for red wines in Lazio
Refer the grapes

A

Cesanese del Piglio DOCG
90% Cesanese Affile and or Comune

126
Q

DOCG for white wines in Lazio

A

Frascati Superiore DOCG
70% Malvasia Candia and or Malvasia del Lazio

127
Q

Notable DOC of Lazio
Refer the grapes

A

Est!Est!Est! Di Motefiasconi DOC

Trebbiano Toscano plus Malvasia Bianca Lunga or del Lazio

128
Q

Local name of Malvasia is Lazio

A

Malvasia Putinata

129
Q

Capital of Marche

A

Ancona

130
Q

Refer the DOCGs of Marche

A
131
Q

What are the predominant grapes of Abruzzo
Refer the notable DOCs of those grapes

A

Trabbiano d’Abruzzo
Montepulciano

Trebbiano d’Abruzzo DOC
Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC

132
Q

Famous DOCG of Abruzzo for Montepulciano

A

Montepulciano d’Abruzzo Colline Terramane DOCG

133
Q

Capital of Campania

A

Napoli

134
Q

What are the predominant red and white grapes of Campania

A

Red: Aglianico

White: Falagnina
Coda di Volpe

135
Q

Refer the DOCGs of Campania for red wines

A
136
Q

DOCGs of Campania for white wines

A

Fiano di Avellino DOCG
Greco di Tufo DOCG

137
Q

Capital of Puglia

A

Bari

138
Q

What are the predominant grapes of Puglia

A

Primitivo
Negroamaro
Sangiovese
Trebbiano

139
Q

Refer the most notables DOCs of Puglia

A

Primitivo di Maturia DOC
Salice Salentino DOC

140
Q

Who saved the local grapes of Campania

A

Berardino

141
Q

State the most famous DOCG of Puglia for sweet wines

A
142
Q

Where primitivo is originated
State alternative names of Primitivo

A

Croatia

Zinfandel
Kastelanski

143
Q

DOCGs of Puglia

A
144
Q

Most notable DOCG of Basilicato

A

Aglianico del Volture Superiore DOCG

145
Q

Refer the most notable DOC of Calabria and the grapes

A

Ciro DOC

Red,rose
Gaglioppo

White
Greco Bianco

146
Q

Refer the most notable grapes of Sisily

A
147
Q

Other name for Nero d’Avola

A

Calabrese

148
Q

The only DOCG of Sisily

A

Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOCG

Nero d’Avola
Frappato

149
Q

The most famous DOC of Sisily

A

Etna DOC

150
Q

When Etna DOC was introduced

A

1968

151
Q

What styles of wines are produced in Etna DOC

A
152
Q

Other name for Zibbibo grapes

A

Muscat d’Alexandrie

153
Q

DOC which use Zibbibo grape

A

Pantelleria DOC

154
Q

DOCG of Sardenga

A

Vermentino di Gallura DOCG

155
Q

Doc of Sardenga

A

Cannonau di Sardenga DOC
Red rose dessert

156
Q

Relative grape of Cannonau

A

Grenache

157
Q

What is Consorzi

A