islam 2 markers Flashcards

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1
Q

what is Tawhid

A

‘oneness’ in reference to God’ . The basic Muslim belief in the oneness of God

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2
Q

what is prophethood/ risalah

A

the term used for the messengers of God, beginning with Adam and ending with Prophet Muhammad

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3
Q

what is halal

A

actions or things which are permitted within Islam, such as eating permitted foods

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4
Q

what is haram

A

actions or things which are forbidden within Islam, for example, eating pork is Haram

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5
Q

What is Jihad

A

means “to strive”. There are two forms of Jihad, greater Jihad means the daily struggle and spiritual striving to live as a Muslim, lesser Jihad means physical struggle or holy war in defence of Islam

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6
Q

what is a mosque or masjid

A

a place of prostration for Muslims, it is a communal place of worship for a Muslim community

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7
Q

what is Shariah

A

A way of life, God has set out a clear path for how Muslims should live. Shariah law is the set of moral abd religious rules that put the principles set out by the Qur’an and Hadith into practice

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8
Q

what is ummah

A

means ‘community’ . Refers to the worldwide community of Muslims who share a common religious identity

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