IRDS Flashcards
To be diagnosed w/ IRDS, what does a preterm infant have to have?
Respiratory distress and a chest radiograph
If you see a “ground glass” appearance and atelectasis in a newborn infant’s chest radiograph, what should the mother be screened for?
GBS Status
What do antenatal steroids do for a preterm infant?
Expedite the growth of the lungs; should be given only once
Phase of lung development where respiratory bronchioles, alveolar ducts, and primitive alveoli develop
Cannalicular phase
How must surfactant be delivered to a preterm infant to be effective?
Thru an endotracheal tube
How fast does delivered surfactant act?
Within 1 hour
SP-B fnxn
Promotes the adsorption and spread of surfactant
Two most common sources for natural surfactant
Bovine and porcine
Most promising adjunct treatment for infants w/ IRDS
Inositol
SP-A
Regulates surfactant secretion and uptake