IRDS Flashcards

0
Q

To be diagnosed w/ IRDS, what does a preterm infant have to have?

A

Respiratory distress and a chest radiograph

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1
Q

If you see a “ground glass” appearance and atelectasis in a newborn infant’s chest radiograph, what should the mother be screened for?

A

GBS Status

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2
Q

What do antenatal steroids do for a preterm infant?

A

Expedite the growth of the lungs; should be given only once

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3
Q

Phase of lung development where respiratory bronchioles, alveolar ducts, and primitive alveoli develop

A

Cannalicular phase

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4
Q

How must surfactant be delivered to a preterm infant to be effective?

A

Thru an endotracheal tube

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5
Q

How fast does delivered surfactant act?

A

Within 1 hour

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6
Q

SP-B fnxn

A

Promotes the adsorption and spread of surfactant

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7
Q

Two most common sources for natural surfactant

A

Bovine and porcine

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8
Q

Most promising adjunct treatment for infants w/ IRDS

A

Inositol

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9
Q

SP-A

A

Regulates surfactant secretion and uptake

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