Ions and ionic compounds Flashcards
What is the formula of a hydrogen ion
H+
What is the formula of a hydroxide ion
OH<span>-</span>
What is the formula of a sulphate ion
SO42-
What is the formula of a nitrate ion
NO3-
What is the formula of a carbonate ion
CO32-
What is the ending of a negative ion which is a single element
___ide
What is the ending of a negative ion which is an element and oxygen
___ate
What charge do metal ions have
positive
What charge do non-metal ions have
negative
What is the charge on an ion of a metal in group 1
+1
What is the charge on an ion of a non-metal in group 7
-1
What is the charge on a ion of a metal in group 2
+2
What is the charge on a ion of a non-metal in group 6
-2
What is the name given to a positive ion
cation
What is the name given to a negative ion
anion
What is the formula of Hydrochloric acid
HCl
What is the formula of Sulphuric acid
H2SO4
What is the formula of Nitric acid
HNO3
What it the formul of sodium hydroxide
NaOH
What is the symbol for a sodium ion
Na+
What is the symbol for a lithium ion
Li+
What is the symbol for a potassium ion
K+
What is the symbol for a magnesium ion
Mg2+
What is the symobl for a calcium ion
Ca2+
What is the symbol ofr an aluminium ion
Al3+
What is the symbol for a copper(II) ion
Cu2+
What is the symbol for an iron(II) ion
Fe2+
What is the symbol for an iron(III) ion
Fe3+
What is the symbol for a zinc (II) ion
Zn2+
What is the symbol for a lead (II) ion
Pb2+
What it the symbol for a chloride ion
Cl-
What is the symbol for a bromide ion
Br-
What is the symbol for an iodide ion
I-
What is the symbol for an oxide ion
O2-
What is the symbol for an ammoniuim ion
NH4+1
What is the fromula of copper sulphate
CuSO4
What is the formula of iron(II) sulphate
FeSO4
What is the formula of sodium chloride
NaCl
What is the formula of magnesium chloride
MgCl2
What is the formula of calcium carbonate
CaCO3
What is the formula of sodium carbonate
Na2CO3
What is the formula of magnesium oxide
MgO
What is the formula of aluminium chloride
AlCl3
What is the formula of sodium nitrate
NaNO3
What is the fromula of calcium hydroxide
Ca(OH)2
What is the formula of magnesium nitrate
Mg(NO3)2