Invs Flashcards by Lauren Ise

is designed to strengthen the coordination of concerned PNP offices/units in the investigation, prosecution and monitoring of cases relating to the series of killings against militant party list members/leftist activists and media practitioners. This TF aims to spearhead the investigative and prosecutorial efforts of the PNP to facilitate the early resolution, successful prosecution and eventual conviction of the perpetrator/s

Task Force USIG

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To promote consistency in the recording of crime incidence, these guidelines prescribe a uniform procedure for the Philippine National Police in reporting and collecting crime data including cases reported to other law enforcement agencies involved in the Criminal Justice System. Further, these data shall be the working basis for policies and programs on various anti-criminality measures.

Letter of Instructions 02/09
UNIT CRIME PERIODIC REPORT (UCPER)

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For the past years, generating statistical crime data on various crimes committed in the regions/provinces has been a growing concern of the Philippine National Police (PNP) . To address this issue, two (2) mechanisms

National Crime Reporting System (NCRS)

Police Regional Office Periodic Report (PROPER)

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is concerned more with the details of the crime, to wit; victim’s data, offender’s data, among others.

National Crime Reporting System (NCRS),

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crime statistics gathered through the _____________ is mainly concerned simply, with WHAT HAPPENED, WHERE, TO WHOM. WHY and the results of investigation.

Police Regional Office Periodic Report (PROPER)

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provide a mathematical measure of the level or amount of crime that is prevalent in societies. It usually refers to figures compiled by the Police and similar law enforcement agencies. However, ti is well known that many, if not most crime incidents are not recorded and reported accordingly. The study conducted by UNDP, IRC of DI and the recent survey made by DIDM show that there is a need to undertake measures to address the gaps in the present crime reporting system. There have been some notable lapses in the present system and collection of relevant data must correspond to the requirements for planning and analysis purposes.

Crime Statistics

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The data gathered from the regions/provinces play an important role to the PNP’s overall assessment of _______ and for determining the pattern of crime activity in the country. If the problem on gathering/generating the crime situation is not properly addressed, the PNP cannot present an accurate crime situation of the country.

crime trends

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include felonies which are violations of the Revised Penal Code and offenses which are violations of special laws.

CRIMES

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the number of crime incidents committed in a given area over a period of time which include the index and non-index crimes

CRIME VOLUME

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Crime Volume Formula

CV= Index Crimes + Non-Index Crimes

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the number of inhabitants in a given area. The figure to be used is the medium assumption as per the records from the National Statistics Office (NSO)

POPULATION

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is the number of crime incidents in a given period of time for every 100,000 inhabitants of an area.

CRIME RATE

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Crime Rate Formula

Crime Rate = Crime Volume/
population/100,000

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are crimes which are serious in nature and which occur with sufficient frequency and regularity such that they can serve as an index to the crime situation. We consider only the crimes of murder, homicide, physical injury (serious and less serious), carnapping, cattle rustling, robbery, theft and rape

INDEX CRIMES

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1) A case shall be considered solved when the following elements concur: The offender has been identified: there is sufficient evidence to charge him; the offenders has been taken into custody; and the offender has been charged before the prosecutor’s office or court of appropriate jurisdiction
2) A case shall be considered solved when some elements beyond police control prevent the arrest of the offender, such as when the victim refuses to prosecute after the offender is identified or the offender dies or absconds.
3) The arrest of one offender can solve several crimes or several offenders may be arrested in theprocess of solving one crime.

SOLVED CASES - NAPOLCOM M.C.No. 94-017 provides that:

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is the percentage of solved cases out of the total number of crime incidents handled by law enforcement agencies for a given period of time.

CRIME SOLUTION EFFICIENCY

Crime Solution Efficiency Formula

CSE = Solved Cases/Crime Volume x 100%

A case shall be considered cleared when at least one of the offenders has been identified; there is sufficient evidence to charge him; and, he has been charged before the prosecutor’s office or any other court of appropriate jurisdiction. Included in this category are solved cases.

CLEARED CASE

is the percentage of cleared
cases out of the total number of crime incidents handled by law enforcement agencies for a given period of time.

CRIME CLEARANCE EFFICIENCY

Crime Clearance Efficiency Formula

CCE = Cleared Cases/Crime Volume x 100%

The ______ shall serve as the main source of crime data for submission and shall be the basis for preparing and accomplishing the Unit Periodic Report and NCRS Form .1

Police Blotter

Crime data from other stakeholders and law enforcement agencies shall also be recorded into the ______.

Police Blotter

The ________ must ensure that crime data are gathered from all sources, such as: Barangay, NBI, PDEA, BFAR, DENR, DSWD, BUCUS, BI and other agencies with law enforcement functions in the locality.

Chief of Police

Unit Commanders shall appoint a _________ who shall be responsible in consolidating and maintaining crime data files of each unit to ensure consistency and continuity

Crime Registrar

The _______ is primarily responsible for the maintenance of accurate crime data.

Chief of Police

Accuracy and integrity of crime recording processes must be ensured by the _________________

Chief of Investigation Section and Crime Registrar.

As a general rule, all crime incidents, whether reported by the victims, witnesses or third parties must be recorded in the police blotter, even under the following circumstances: a.1) When the offender is ill and is unlikely to recover or is too senile or too mentally disturbed for proceedings to take place; a.2) When the complainant or an essential witness is dead and the proceedings cannot be pursued; a.3) When the victim or an essential witness refuses, or is permanently unable to stand as a witness; and. a.4) The victim or complainant or witness are minors.

Incident Report

The police unit with the territorial jurisdiction where the crime was committed shall have the primary responsibility to record and report the same. If a continuing crime is committed in various areas of responsibilities, it should be recorded and reported as a single crime by the unit taking cognizance of the crime.

Reporting Jurisdiction

Immediate Supervisors and/or Heads of Offices who fail or refuse to take action on the prescribed guidelines shall be liable for _________ in accordance with NAPOLCOM MEMORANDUM CIRCULAR 2007-001.

NEGLECT OF DUTY

Deliberate or intentional manipulation of data such as: under counting of crime data, false entry or any other acts which shall not reflect the accurate or true crime situation shall constitute ____________ , in accordance with NAPOLCOM MEMORANDUM CIRCULAR 2007-001

SERIOUS IRREGULARITY IN THE PERFORMANCE OF DUTY

otherwise known as "Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act of 2003";

Republic Act No. 9208

a body known as the __________ was created by law to coordinate and monitor the implementation of Republic Act No. 9208 otherwise known as the "Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act of 2003." The PNP is one of the members of the Council that further boost the government's drive against such criminal activity.

Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking (IACAT)

is indispensable. The committee will have the authority to direct and mobilize units of the PNP to both proactively and reactively address the problem. shall conduct a relentless and effective campaign and advocacy against all forms of trafficking in persons in coordination with various law enforcement agencies both foreign and domestic, NGOs, and other concerned government agencies.

National Anti-Trafficking in Persons Committee (NATC) and Regional Anti-Trafficking Task Groups (RAnG)

This PNP Memorandum Circular (MC) provides the comprehensive guidelines and procedures in the management and supervision of PNP Custodial Facilities and persons under PNP custody (PUPCs) ni al Philippine National Police (PNP) units.

MC NO. 2018-027

an electronic database system that facilitates crime documentation and systematic data storage and retrieval. The system presents a quick, fast and reliable transmission of crime information from lower police units and offices of the PNP to the National Headquarters at Camp Crame, Quezon City.

Crime Incident Reporting and Analysis System