Investments Flashcards

1
Q

What is an Investment?

A

Money which is put into a business to make improvements in order to make the business more profitable.

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2
Q

Why may a business invest in new machinery?

A

May make processes more efficient, or may enable a business to make new products.

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3
Q

Why may a business invest in new buildings?

A

Will enable a business to expand by increasing the number of employees it can have, the amount of machinery it can keep or the amount of stock it can store.

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4
Q

Why may a business invest in new vehicles?

A

Businesses that rely on vehicles can expand by buying more vehicles or by getting larger vehicles that can transport more products.

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5
Q

What do businesses calculate to make sure that their investments are worthwhile.

A

Return on an investment.

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6
Q

What is the Return on an investment?

A

How much a business makes or loses as a proportion of the original investment that it puts in.

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7
Q

What is the average rate of return?

A

A calcualtion of the average return on an investment over its lifespan.

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8
Q

How can you calculate average rate of return?

A

ARR = average annual profit/inital investment.
X100.

(/ = divide)

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9
Q

A high ARR means…

A

The business sees a large increase in profit compared to the amount of money it invested

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