IntroFL Flashcards

1
Q

Kliniska tecken på artrit

A

Svullnad, rodnad, värmeökning, smärta, inskänkt rörlighet

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2
Q

4 subtyper av artritsjukdomar

A

RA, spondylartriter, infektionsartriter, kristallartriter

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3
Q

5 subtyper av spondylartriter

A

Ankyloserande spondylit (Bechterews), axial spondylartrit, psoriasisartrit, reaktiv artrit, artrit vid infl tarmsjukdom

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4
Q

3 subtyper av infektionsartriter

A

Bakteriell (septisk) artrit, borreliaartrit, virusartrit

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5
Q

2 typer av kristallartriter

A

Gikt (uratkristaller), pyrofosfatartrit/ pseudogikt (kalciumpyrofosfatkristaller)

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6
Q

Systemsjukdomar (6 subtyper)

A

Systemisk lupus erytematosus (SLE), Sjögrens syndrom, Systemisk skleros, myositer, vaskuliter, autoinfl sjd

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7
Q

3 subtyper av myositer

A

polymyosit, dermatomyosit, inklusionskroppsmyosit

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8
Q

Vaskulit- definition och histologi

A

=inflammation i blodkärl. Minskande lumen, ev ocklusion. Ischemi/försvagning av kärlvägg med aneurysm, blödningar.

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9
Q

Vaskulit- 5 typer

A

Jättecellsarterit (tid. temporalisarterit), Takyasus arterit, Granulomatös polyangit (tid. Wegeners), Mikroskopisk polyangit, Eosinofil granulomatös polyangit (tid. Churg Strauss)

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