Introduction to women's health Flashcards

1
Q

what is the #1 cause of death in women?

A

heart disease

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2
Q

what is the #2 cause of death in women?

A

cancer

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3
Q

what are the top three causes of cancer related death in women?

A
  1. lung
  2. breast
  3. colorectal
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4
Q

what is the #3 cause of death in women?

A

stroke

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5
Q

how many women die daily from preventable causes related to pregnancy and childbirth?

A

800

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6
Q

800 women die daily from preventable causes related to what conditions?

A

pregnancy and childbirth

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7
Q

what explains the recent increase in maternal mortality rates in the US?

A

increase in multiple births

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8
Q

what are the etiologies of loss of life in women during childbirth?

A
  • blood loss
  • infection
  • hypertension
  • unsafe abortion
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9
Q

well women care focuses on what four areas?

A
  1. health maintenance
  2. preventative services
  3. early disease detection
  4. continuity of care
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10
Q

what is the recommendation for pelvic exams in asymptomatic, nonpregnant adult women?

A

not recommended

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11
Q

when is STD screening done? what infection?

A

chlamydia - under 25

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12
Q

what screening tests are done in women after age 50?

A
  • thyroid test (every 5 years)
  • colorectal cancer
  • bone density (after 65)
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13
Q

what % of lesbians have had heterosexual intercourse at some point in their lives?

A

75%

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14
Q

what are the risk factors in lesbian women?

A
  • alcohol abuse
  • smoking (4x)
  • less contraceptive use
  • sexual abuse history
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