Introduction to the Human Body Flashcards
Ana meaning
parts
Tomy meaning
to cut
physio meaning
Nature
Study of the structure and shape of the body and its parts
anatomy
Large structures that are easily observable of our naked eye
Gross anatomy
➔ Parts and processes happening within the organ + its function
➔ Study how the body and its parts work or function
physiology
Processes inside the cell
cellular physiology
Small structures that can be only viewed through the use of a microscope
Micro anatomy
Function of organs and organ system
systemic physiology
Atoms combine to form molecules
chemical level
Cells are made up of molecules
cellular level
Tissues consist of similar types of cells
Tissue level
Organ made up of different types of tissues
Organ level
These are made up of different organs working closely together. These organs share a common purpose.
Organ system level
Human organisms are made up of many organ systems
Organismal level
Components: Hair, skin, fingernails
integumentary system