Introduction to Reproduction

Question 1

Mode of reproduction that does not involve the use of gametes or sex cells

Answer 1

Asexual Reproduction

Question 2

Mode of reproduction that involves the use of gametes or sex cells

Answer 2

Sexual reproduction

Question 3

A type of asexual reproduction involving the division of the body into two
or more equal parts

Answer 3

Fission

Question 3

A type of asexual reproduction where the body breaks into two
or more parts, with each fragment capable of becoming a complete individual

Answer 3

Fragmentation

Question 4

A type of asexual reproduction where a new individual arises as an
outgrowth (bud) from its parent, develops organs like those of the parent, and
then detaches itself.

Answer 4

Budding

Question 4

A type of asexual reproduction where a new individual forms from
an aggregation of cells surrounded by a resistant capsule or spore, which later
on germinates

Answer 4

Sporulation

Question 5

Fusion of similar gametes which are usually motile.

Answer 5

Isogamy

Question 6

Fusion of dissimilar gametes. In oogamy, a large immotile gamete, the egg, is fertilized by a small motile gamete, the sperm.

Answer 6

Heterogamy

Question 7

This type of sexual reproduction involving the union of gametes from two genetically different parents.

Answer 7

Bisexual reproduction

Question 8

An individual with both male and female reproductive tissues.

Answer 8

Hermaphrodite

Question 9

TYPES OF ASEXUAL

Answer 9

Fission
Budding
Fragmentation
Sporulation

Question 10

Example of fission

Answer 10

Paramecium

Question 11

Example of Budding

Answer 11

Hydra

Question 12

Examples of Fragmentation

Answer 12

Spirogyra or Oedogonium, and a detached starfish arm growing lost parts

Question 13

TYPES OF UNION OF GAMETES

Answer 13

Isogamy
Heterogamy

Question 14

Chlamydomonas producing gametes or Spirogyra undergoing conjugation as example;

Answer 14

Isogamy

Question 15

animal sperm and egg as examples

Answer 15

Heterogamy

Question 16

SPECIAL TERMS OF SEXUAL REPRODUCTION

Answer 16

Bisexual reproduction.
Hermaphrodites

Question 17

Examples are in humans, and papaya among others.

Answer 17

Bisexual reproduction

Question 18

barnacles; worms

Answer 18

Hermaphrodites

Question 19

Offspring is genetically identical to the parent, which means the offspring is a
CLONE of the parent.

Answer 19

ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION

Question 20

Generally, it produces variation in the offspring because this results in the
recombination of genomes from the parents’ gametes.

Answer 20

SEXUAL REPRODUCTION