Introduction to Public Health Copy Flashcards

1
Q

Public Health Defined:

A
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2
Q

What is the mission of public health?

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3
Q

Define clinical care:

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4
Q

Define determinant:

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5
Q

Define epidemic or outbreak:

A
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6
Q

Define health outcome:

A
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7
Q

Public health aims to provide _______ with the right to be healthy and live in conditions that support health.

A

groups of people

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8
Q

A(n) ______ is a disease occurrence among a population that is in excess of what is expected for a given time and place.

A

epidemic or outbreak

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9
Q

How did sanitation and environmental health develop?

A
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10
Q

Give examples of a few pandemics:

A
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11
Q

Preparedness for disaster response:

A
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12
Q

How is their prevention through policy?

A
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13
Q
A

B,C

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14
Q

What are the four aspects of the public health approach? (4) NB!

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15
Q

What are the public health core sciences?

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16
Q

What was the public health approach to Cholera?

A
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17
Q

Who is John Snow?

A
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18
Q

Epidemiology - What is the problem?

A
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19
Q

Risk Factor Identification - What is the cause?

A
20
Q

Intervention Evaluation - What works?

A
21
Q

Implementation - How do you do it?

A
22
Q
A

23
Q
A

Surveillance
Risk Factor Identification
Intervention evaluation
Implementation

24
Q

What are the three core functions of public health?

A
25
Q

What are the ten essential public health services?

A
26
Q

What are the core functions at government levels of public health?

A
27
Q
A

C

28
Q
A

B

29
Q

Who are the partners in the public health system? (6)

A
30
Q

Organization type: Professional membership organizations

Example:

A

Public Health Association

31
Q

Organization type: Associations related to a specific health concern

Example:

A

Cancer Society

32
Q

Organization type: Organizations of citizens focused on health concerns

Example:

A

Organizations for nonsmoker’s rights

33
Q

Organization type: Foundations that support health projects and influence public policy development

Example:

A

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation

34
Q

Provide the health care equivalent:

A
35
Q

How does the media contribute to public health? (4)

A
36
Q

How do employers and businesses contribute to public health? (3)

A
37
Q

How do government agencies contribute to public health?

A
38
Q

How does academia contribute to public health?

A
39
Q
A

Media
Government
Academia
Employers and businesses

40
Q

What are the health determinants? (4)

A
41
Q

What determines the health of a population?

A
42
Q

What is the health impact pyramid?

A
43
Q
A
  • Genes and biology
  • Health behaviours
  • Social or societal characteristics
  • Health services or medical care
44
Q

As we move ____ the health impact pyramid, the public health impact grows greater.

A

Down

45
Q

As we move ____ the health impact pyramid, the amount of individual effort increases.

A

Up

46
Q
A