Introduction to Public Health Copy Flashcards
Public Health Defined:
What is the mission of public health?
Define clinical care:
Define determinant:
Define epidemic or outbreak:
Define health outcome:
Public health aims to provide _______ with the right to be healthy and live in conditions that support health.
groups of people
A(n) ______ is a disease occurrence among a population that is in excess of what is expected for a given time and place.
epidemic or outbreak
How did sanitation and environmental health develop?
Give examples of a few pandemics:
Preparedness for disaster response:
How is their prevention through policy?
B,C
What are the four aspects of the public health approach? (4) NB!
What are the public health core sciences?
What was the public health approach to Cholera?
Who is John Snow?
Epidemiology - What is the problem?
Risk Factor Identification - What is the cause?
Intervention Evaluation - What works?
Implementation - How do you do it?
…
Surveillance
Risk Factor Identification
Intervention evaluation
Implementation
What are the three core functions of public health?
What are the ten essential public health services?
What are the core functions at government levels of public health?
C
B
Who are the partners in the public health system? (6)
Organization type: Professional membership organizations
Example:
Public Health Association
Organization type: Associations related to a specific health concern
Example:
Cancer Society
Organization type: Organizations of citizens focused on health concerns
Example:
Organizations for nonsmoker’s rights
Organization type: Foundations that support health projects and influence public policy development
Example:
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Provide the health care equivalent:
How does the media contribute to public health? (4)
How do employers and businesses contribute to public health? (3)
How do government agencies contribute to public health?
How does academia contribute to public health?
Media
Government
Academia
Employers and businesses
What are the health determinants? (4)
What determines the health of a population?
What is the health impact pyramid?
- Genes and biology
- Health behaviours
- Social or societal characteristics
- Health services or medical care
As we move ____ the health impact pyramid, the public health impact grows greater.
Down
As we move ____ the health impact pyramid, the amount of individual effort increases.
Up