Introduction to Proteins Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a protein?

A

a polymer built up of one or more amino acids

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2
Q

What do proteins do?

A

their shape are essential / important to their function

they do many different things

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3
Q

What are amino acids?

A

the monomer that make up proteins

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4
Q

What is the chemical structure of a amino acid?

A

H - R
N - C - C = O
H - OH
H

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5
Q

What is an amine group?

A

NH2

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6
Q

What is a carboxyl group?

A

COOH

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7
Q

What do two amino acids joined together form?

A

a dipeptide

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8
Q

What is a peptide bond?

A

the bond between amino acids in all proteins

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9
Q

What are the types of protein?

A

enzymes
antibodies
transport
structural

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