Introduction to pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Define pharmacology

A

The study of the effect of drugs on the function of living systems

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2
Q

Define drug

A

A drug is a chemical substance that produces a biological effect when administered to a living organism

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3
Q

Define medicine

A

Is a type of drug that is used to treat, cure, prevent, or diagnose disease

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4
Q

Define pharmacokinetics

A

The efects of the body on the drugs

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5
Q

Define pharmacodynamics

A

Is the effect of the drug on the body

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6
Q

What is molarity

A
  • How much of the substance is available in a given volume
  • Mol/l or M
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7
Q

Equation for molarity

A

Mass (g) = conc (mol/l) x volume (l) x formula weight

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8
Q

Define mole

A

The mole is the unit that defines the amount of a given substance

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9
Q
A

7.305mg

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10
Q

What is biological assays?

A

The method of measuring the effects of a biologically active substance using an intermediate in vivo or in vitro tissue or cell model under controlled conditions

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11
Q

Define homeopathy

A
  • It is a type of complementary or alternative medicine thats based on the use of highly diluted substances, which practitioners claim can cause the body to heal itself
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12
Q

What is a concentration response curve

A
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13
Q

Define logarithm

A

A logarithm is defined as the
power to which a base (10)
must be raised to produce a
given number (e.g. Log 100
= 2)

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14
Q

What two principles is homeopathy based on

A
  1. Like cures like
  2. Dilution and succussion increase potency
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15
Q

Pharmacology principles

A
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