Introduction to Medical Words - Common Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-ac

A

pertaining to

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2
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

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3
Q

-ar

A

pertaining to

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4
Q

-ary

A

pertaining to

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5
Q

-ic

A

pertaining to

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6
Q

-ine

A

pertaining to

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7
Q

-ive

A

pertaining to

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8
Q

-ous

A

pertaining to

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9
Q

-ation

A

a process; being or having

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10
Q

-ion

A

action; condition

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11
Q

-lysis

A

process of breaking down or destroying

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12
Q

-ia

A

condition; state; thing

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13
Q

-ism

A

process; disease from a specific cause

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14
Q

-itis

A

inflammation of; infection of

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15
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

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16
Q

-oma

A

tumor; mass

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17
Q

-osis

A

condition; abnormal condition; process

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18
Q

-pathy

A

disease; suffering

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19
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical excision

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20
Q

-gram

A

a record or picture

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21
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

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22
Q

-metry

A

process of measuring

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23
Q

-scope

A

instrument used to examine

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24
Q

-scopy

A

process of using an instrument to examine

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25
-stomy
surgically created opening
26
-therapy
treatment
27
-tomy
process of cutting or making an incision
28
-iatry
medical treatment
29
-ist
one who specializes in
30
-logy
the study of
31
endo-
innermost; within
32
epi-
upon; above
33
inter-
between
34
intra-
within
35
peri-
around
36
post-
after; behind
37
pre-
before; in front of
38
sub-
below; underneath; less than
39
trans-
across; through
40
bi-
two
41
brady-
slow
42
hemi-
one half
43
hyper-
above; more than normal
44
hypo-
below; deficient
45
mono-
one; single
46
poly-
many; much
47
quadri-
four
48
tachy-
fast
49
tri-
three
50
a-
away from; without
51
an-
without; not
52
anti-
against
53
de-
reversal of; without
54
dys-
painful; difficult; abnormal
55
eu-
normal; good
56
mal-
bad; inadequate
57
re-
again and again; backward; unable to
58
-atory
pertaining to
59
-ate
composed of; pertaining to
60
-eal
pertaining to
61
-pharynx
pharynx (throat)
62
-ole
small thing
63
in-
in; within; not
64
ex-
out; away from
65
-pnea
breathing
66
-in
a substance
67
-ated
pertaining to a condition; composed of
68
-spasm
sudden, involuntary muscle contraction
69
-atic
pertaining to
70
-ectasis
condition of dilation
71
em-
in
72
-ema
condition
73
-ent
pertaining to
74
-thorax
thorax (chest)
75
-drome
a running
76
-ant
pertaining to
77
-istic
pertaining to
78
-cle
small thing
79
-isy
condition of inflammation or infection
80
-pnea
breathing
81
-ptysis
abnormal condition of coughing up
82
circum-
around
83
-tic
pertaining to
84
-emia
condition fo the blood; substance in the blood
85
-ory
having the function of
86
-id
resembling; source or origin
87
par-
beside
88
-tion
a process; being or having
89
-sis
process; condition; abnormal condition
90
-ix
a thing
91
meso-
middle
92
-cyte
cell
93
-gen
that which produces
94
-ase
enzyme
95
-emesis
vomiting
96
-entery
condition of the intestine
97
-cele
hernia
98
-lith
stone
99
dia-
complete; completely through
100
-rrhea
flow; discharge
101
-ence
state of
102
-ice
state; quality
103
-ure
system; result of
104
-sphere
sphere; ball
105
-glia
cells that provide support
106
-plasm
growth; formed substance
107
-or
person or thing that produces or does
108
-encephaly
condition of the brain
109
-paresis
condition of weakness
110
-emic
pertaining to a condition of the blood or a substance in the blood
111
-ose
full of
112
-omatosis
abnormal condition of multiple tumors or masses
113
-lyte
dissolved substance
114
-poiesis
process of formation
115
-poietin
a substance that forms
116
-phil
attraction to; fondness for
117
-stasis
condition of standing still; staying in one place
118
ec-
out; outward
119
en-
within; in; inward
120
-ptosis
state of prolapse; drooping; falling
121
-opia
condition of vision
122
-ization
process of making, creating, or inserting
123
-edema
swelling
124
-acusis
abnormal condition of hearing
125
-phyma
tumor; growth
126
uni-
single; not paired
127
-coccus
spherical bacterium
128
-ial
pertaining to
129
para-
beside; apart from; two parts of a pair; abnormal
130
-partum
childbirth
131
-tous
pertaining to
132
-ular
pertaining to a small thing
133
-ance
state of
134
syn-
together
135
-ty
quality or state
136
-pause
cessation
137
-esis
a process
138
-ias
condition
139
-ancy
state of
140
-salpinx
uterine (fallopian) tube
141
-amnios
amniotic fluid
142
-ety
condition; state
143
cata-
down
144
-lepsy
seizure
145
-lalia
abnormal condition of speech
146
-ition
condition of having
147
-ual
pertaining to
148
-grade
pertaining to going
149
-mania
condition of frenzy
150
-form
having the form of
151
ana-
apart from; excessive
152
-plasia
abnormal condition of growth