Introduction - Terminology Flashcards
What do superior and inferior describe
Whether something is above or below
Medial means
Toward the midline
Lateral means
Away from the midline
Proximal means
Close the body (i.e. close the joint)
Distal means
Away from the body (far from the joint)
Anterior is
Toward the chest (front of the body) - infront
Anterior surface is the same as the
Ventral surface
Ventral surface is the same as the
Anterior surface
Posterior is
Back - behind
Posterior surface is same as the
Dorsal surface
Dorsal surface is the same as the
Posterior
The thorax is __________ to the abdoment
Superior
The knee is ________ to the foot
Proximal
The naval is on the __________ surface of the body
Anterior
The heart is ___________ to the lungs
Medial
The ears are __________ to the nose
Lateral
The brain is ___________ to the cranium
Internal
The hand is ___________ to the elbow
Distal
The kidneys are ___________ to the intestines
Posterior
The neck is __________ to the head
Inferior
The skin is __________ to the muscles
External