Introduction Flashcards
1
Q
Organismic (active) view of development
A
People actively interact with their environment. This interaction shapes development
2
Q
Mechanistic view of development
A
People are like passive ‘machines’. Development is shaped by external environmental influences and learning
3
Q
Example of an organismic view of development
A
Piaget - views children as active agents shaping their own development. Cognitive adaptations
4
Q
Example of mechanistic view of development
A
Behaviourism - individual is passively shaped through learning/conditioning