Introduction Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the periods of development?

A
Prenatal
Infancy/toddlerhood
Early childhood 
Middle childhood
Adolescence
Early adulthood
Middle adulthood 
Late adulthood
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2
Q

Psychodynamic/psychosexual theorist

A

Freud

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3
Q

Sociocultural/psychosocial theorist

A

Erikson

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4
Q

Classical conditioning theorist

A

Pavlov

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5
Q

Operant conditioning theorist

A

Skinner

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6
Q

Social learning theorist

A

Bandura

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7
Q

Cognitive theorist

A

Piaget

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8
Q

Ethology theorist

A

Lorenz

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9
Q

Sociocultural theorist

A

Vygotsky

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10
Q

Ecological

A

Bronfenbrenner

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11
Q

Information processing

A

Likens the brain to a computer

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12
Q

Pleasure principle

A

Id

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13
Q

Reality principle

A

Ego

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14
Q

Social norms and standards (like a conscience)

A

Superego

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15
Q

Psychosexual stage 1

A

Oral

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16
Q

Psychosexual stage 2

A

Anal

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17
Q

Psychosexual stage 3

A

Phallic

18
Q

Psychosexual stage 4

A

Latency

19
Q

Psychosexual stage 5

A

Genital

20
Q

Psychosocial stage 1

A

Trust/mistrust

21
Q

Psychosocial stage 2

A

Autonomy/shame and doubt

22
Q

Psychosocial stage 3

A

Initiative/guilt

23
Q

Psychosocial stage 4

A

Industry/inferiority

24
Q

Psychosocial stage 5

A

Identity/role confusion

25
Q

Psychosocial stage 6

A

Intimacy/isolation

26
Q

Psychosocial stage 7

A

Generativity/stagnation

27
Q

Psychosocial stage 8

A

Ego integrity/despair

28
Q

Fitting new information into existing cognitive schemas

A

Assimilation

29
Q

Revising existing schemas

A

Accommodation

30
Q

The drive to keep balance

A

Equilibration

31
Q

Cognitive stage 1

A

Sensorimotor

32
Q

Cognitive stage 2

A

Preoperational

33
Q

Cognitive stage 3

A

Concrete operational

34
Q

Cognitive stage 4

A

Formal operational

35
Q

Trust/mistrust virtue

A

Hope

36
Q

Autonomy/shame and doubt virtue

A

Will

37
Q

Initiative/guilt virtue

A

Purpose

38
Q

Industry/inferiority virtue

A

Competence

39
Q

Identity/role confusion virtue

A

Fidelity

40
Q

Intimacy/isolation virtue

A

Love

41
Q

Generativity/stagnation virtue

A

Care

42
Q

Ego integrity/despair virtue

A

Wisdom