Intro to Viruses Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Papilloma virus also known as…

A

wart virus (known for genital warts)

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2
Q

Is there a vaccine available for papilloma virus?

A

yes

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3
Q

Papilloma Virus:

- rapid antigen tests available or not?

A

Not

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4
Q

Papilloma Virus:

- does or doesn’t grow in cell culture

A

NOT

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5
Q

Papilloma Virus:

- what approach is used for lab diagnosis?

A

molecular approach

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6
Q

Measles:

- clinical presentation

A
  • rash on truck and elsewhere
  • 7-10days of fever
  • complication (ex: encephalitis)
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7
Q

Mumps

- clinical presentation

A
  • swollen parotid glands
  • 7-10days of symptoms
  • complicaitons (ex: testicular involvement, CNS symptoms)
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8
Q

Measles and Mumps:

- what happened when u.s. introduced vaccine (MMR)

A

virtually eradicated in the US but recent resurgences

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9
Q

Rapid antigen detection available in most labs for Measles and Mumps?

A

NO

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10
Q

Will Measles and Mumps grow in culture?

A

YES

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11
Q

Antibody detection useful in Measles and Mumps?

A

YES for immune status determinations

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12
Q

Rabies Virus:

Infection is “_______” - CNS symptoms resulting in ability to what?

A

“hydrophobia”

swallow, breathe

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13
Q

Rabies Virus:

Chances of living with rabies

A

little chance, routinely fatal

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14
Q

Rabies Virus:

How does the virus travel in the body

A

travels though nerves from bite site to brain

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15
Q

Rabies Virus:

Rapid antigen detection?

A

Not available

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16
Q

Rabies Virus:

Grow in cell culture

A

not well

17
Q

Rabies Virus:

How is it best diagnosed in humans

A

biopsy of nerve near bite site

18
Q

Rabies Virus

How is it diagnosed in animals

A

examine brain for Negri bodies

19
Q

Smallpox (Variola Virus):

How is it transmitted

A

person to person

20
Q

Smallpox (Variola Virus):

symptoms

A

High fever, large vesicular lesions

21
Q

Smallpox (Variola Virus):

Fatal in 10-30% of cases due to what?

A

toxemia