Intro to Mobility, Transfers Flashcards
What are the 4 fundamentals of progressive mobility?
- dependence to independence
- as much as possible, as normally as possible
- control centrally, direct distally
- stability to mobility
What is an external force?
A force that acts on the body which originates from outside the body
Ex: gravity, friction
What is an internal force?
A force that acts on the body which originates from inside the body
What are the 7 types of loads/loading?
- tension
- compressive
- distractive
- shear
- bending
- torsion
- combined
What is base of support?
The contact area of an object with its supporting surface
What is static stability?
Property of maintaining and controlling the body’s orientation in space, usually keeping the center of mass within the base of support
What is stabilization?
The ability to hold one attachment site while allowing the other attachment site to move
What is controlled mobility?
When the center of mass intentionally moves beyond the base of support and then back within the base of support
What is an open kinetic chain?
The distal segment is free to move in relation to the proximal segment
What is a closed kinetic chain?
The distal segment is stabilized and the proximal segment moves in relation to it