Intro the the Cell Flashcards

1
Q

Nuclear envelope

A

segregate nuc from cyto, double membrane, outer membrane has ribosomes attached and is contiguous with RER

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2
Q

Ribosome locations

A

Free polysomes (mRNA +ribosomes)-used within cell and in RER-typiacally excreted

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3
Q

Nuc lamina

A

Felt like covering of inside the nucleus, maintains structural integrity, has laming

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4
Q

Nuc pore

A

Protein complex that allows things in and out of nut

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5
Q

nucleolus

A

site of rRNA synthesis and site of ribosomal subunit assembly

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6
Q

Lamins

A

intermediate filament proteins, forms dense felt like structure that maintains stability of nucleus

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7
Q

Lamin phosphorylation/dephsophorylation

A

Phosphorylation results in breakdown of nuclear envelope during prophase of mitosis

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8
Q

Inclusions

A

Lipid/glycogen (and other metabolic products) are not enclosed me a cell membrane and are stored in cytosol as inclusions

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9
Q

Proteins made from free ribosomes

A

regulatie trx and gene expressionsa+fproteins that made ribosome itself

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10
Q

PrFree ribosome sysnthesis pathway

A

transcribe mRNA, tranport across nucelar pore, translate into protein, mad ein free ribosmes, go from cyto to nucelus, rRNA transribed at same time of prevous step + processseing occurs, different proteins that associate come together to make large and smal lsubinits, go out nuclear pore, and get ready to make protein

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