INTRO Chap 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

Planned movement of material and equipment from one location to another.

A

Rigging

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2
Q

Rigging involves uses of what? 3 things

A

Slings
Hoists
Other types of equipment.

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3
Q

Some rigging operations use a —— to move materials around a job site.

A

loader

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4
Q

Other operations require ——to lift such loads.

A

cranes.

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5
Q

What are the two basic types of cranes?

A

Overhead

Mobile

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6
Q

Maximum load weight that the sling was designated to carry.

A

Rated Capacity

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7
Q

One thing the ringer must look for during synthetic sling rejection is what?

A

Damage from overload in a web or round sling.

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8
Q

Damage from over load is aka called what 2 things?

A

Tensile Damage

Overstretching

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9
Q

Tensile damage is evident when the weave pattern of the fabric begins to pull apart.

A

T

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10
Q

Twin-Path slings have what?

A

tattle tails

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11
Q

When the tail has been pulled into the jacket, what does it indicate?

A

The sling may have been overloaded.

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12
Q

Most alloy steel chain slings can be used in temperatures up to —— with little loss in rated capacity.

A

500 “F

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13
Q

Like other slings, wire rope slings must be what?

A

Inspected before each use.

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14
Q

Who can actually make the decision to use a wire rope in a rigging operation or to discard it if it is damaged.

A

Qualified person

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15
Q

Another classification of vertical hitch is the what?

A

Bridle Hitch

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16
Q

Consists of 2 or more vertical hitches attached to the same stuff.

A

Bridle Hitch

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17
Q

Bridle has more vertical hitches attached to the same what 3 things?

A

Same Hook
Master Link
Bull Ring

18
Q

The ——–affects the capacity of the sling, reducing it by a minimum of —- percent.

A

Choker Hitch

25

19
Q

The Choker Hitch’s reduction doesnt need to be considered when choosing the proper sling.

A

F

20
Q

When an item more than —– feet long is being rigged, the general rule is to use —– choker hitches spaced far enough apart to provide the stability needed to transport the load.

A

12 ft

2 choker hitches

21
Q

Shackles used for overhead lifting should be made from ——, not cast steel.

A

forged steel

22
Q

This thing has become the most widely used type in general industry.

A

The screw pin shackle

23
Q

Specially designed for angular pulls.

A

Swivel eye bolts

24
Q

Eyebolts must be ——- ———– before each use.

A

Visually inspected

25
Q

Who must visually inspect eyebolts and how many times?

A

Qualified rigging inspector

once a year

26
Q

The most comming type of end fitting hook.

A

Eye hook

27
Q

Eye hooks may or may not have ——- or ——

A

Safety Latches

Gates

28
Q

Rejection criteria for rigging hooks. 7 things

A
Wear / Scraping
Cracks
Cuts/ Gouges
Corrosion/ Excessive Rust
Increas in Throat Opening
Twist
Elongation
29
Q

Below —- degrees, sling stress increases dramatically.

A

45

30
Q

The greater the sling stress, the less effect on the lift’s safety.

A

F

31
Q

Provides a mechanical advantage for lifting a load, allowing you to move objects that you can’t lift manually.

A

A hoist

32
Q

all hoists use a ——- —— to transmit power and lift a load.

A

Pulley System

33
Q

Some hoists are mounted on trolley’s and use electricity or compressed air for power.

A

T

34
Q

All chain hoists use a —- —- to lift heavy loads.

A

gear system

35
Q

To make the safest selection, the rigger must know the —- —- of the load, the ——- at which the slings will attach to the load and the ——- — —— applied during the lift. Only then can a sling be rigged safely to a load.

A

Total Weight
Angle
Total Sling Stress

36
Q

Using hand signals to communicate load navigation directions is an intergral element in the safe transport and control of all loads.

A

T

37
Q

Used for communicating load navigation directions from the signal person to the crabe operator.

A

Established Hand Signals

38
Q

the hand signals used in rigging operations have been developed and standarized by…

A

American Society of Mechanical Engineers.

39
Q

Been developed and standarized for use with mobile cranes and for use with overhead cranes.

A

ASME hand signals

40
Q

Dont worry about keeping the landing zone clear of personnel other than the tag line tender.

A

F