Intro Flashcards
why do OTs need to learn this material
LYou must understand typical development to identify atypical development
Development
Development -Orderly and Sequential changes that take place over time
Domains of development
Physical •Includes gender-related differences •Musculo-skeletal •Neurological • Cognitive •Sensory •Perceptual • Emotional-Social
Processes of development
Growth
•Metabolic taking in, breaking down and reassembling compounds to sustain life
•
Maturation
•Automatic unfolding of genetic patterns of functioning
•
Learning
•Modification of behavior based on experience
Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological Approach of development
- interaction with environment
- changing physical and social settings
- relationships among settings
- effects of society in which embedded
Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological Theory
Self
- Microsystems
- Mesosystem
- Exosystems
- Macrosystems
Ecological Approach
•Developmental Influences:
Person interacts with environment
•Changing nature of physical and social environments
•Societal effects