Intro- 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of route of transmission is:
Infective larvae penetrate skin Ex: hookworm

A

Skin penetration/per-cutaneous

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2
Q

What type of route of transmission is:
Transmission of heart worm disease by mosquitoes?

A

Vector transmission/inoculation

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3
Q

What type of route of transmission is:
Mostly ectoparasites, ex: mites, lice?

A

Direct contact

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4
Q

What type of route of transmission is:
Most intestinal helminths and protozoa
Eggs/larvae shed in feces and contaminate food or water
Directly from environment or inside the secondary hosts
Ex: giardia, hookworm, liver flukes

A

Fecal-oral transmission

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5
Q

What type of route of transmission is:
Tritrichomonas foetus

A

Sexual transmission

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6
Q

What type of route of transmission is:
Mother to offspring
Through placenta or milk

A

Vertical transmission

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7
Q

What vertical transmission is toxocara canis?

A

Through placenta

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8
Q

What vertical tranmisstion is ancylostoma spp.?

A

Through milk

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9
Q

What type of route of transmission is:
Blood transfusion, through contaminated surgical instruments, needles
Ex: blood protozoa, bacteria, virus

A

Latrogenic transmission

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10
Q

What needs to be broken to control/manage parasites?

A

The lifecycle

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11
Q

What is better than a cure when possible?

A

Prevention

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