Helminths- Tapeworms&Flukes Flashcards

1
Q

What are cestodes commonly called?

A

Tapeworms

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2
Q

What helminths:
Flatworms- dorsoventrally flattened body
Segmented body(proglottids)- 3-100s of segments

A

Tapeworms/cestodes

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3
Q

How do cestodes/tapeworms reproduce?

A

Self fertilization= hermaphrodite

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4
Q

What is absent in cestodes that allows them to feed by absorption?

A

Alimentary canal absent

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5
Q

What is cestodes covered by?

A

Tegument

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6
Q

The lifecycle of cestodes are always ________

A

Indirect

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7
Q

What type of tapeworms/cestodes have suckers and eggs non operculated?

A

Cyclophylidea- taeniid and non-taeniid

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8
Q

What type of cestodes/tapeworms have bothria and eggs are operculated?

A

Pseudophylidea

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9
Q

What type of cestode larvae are in the tissues in final intermediate hosts?

A

Infective larvae

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10
Q

What is the infective cestode larval stage in the intermediate hosts, which occur mostly within a cystic structure?

A

Meta cestodes

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11
Q

What are trematodes called?

A

Flukes

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12
Q

What helminths are:
Two suckers- oral and ventral
Hermaphodites
Leaf-like body
No anal opening

A

Trematodes

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13
Q

Trematodes GI tract is __________

A

Incomplete

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14
Q

The body of trematodes/flukes are ___-_________, covered by tegument

A

Non-segmented

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15
Q

What is the first intermediate host of trematodes/flukes?

A

Snails- aquatic or terrestrial

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16
Q

In snails, ________ multiplication of the trematode/fluke larval stage = amplification

A

Asexual

17
Q

Do trematodes/flukes float or not?

A

Do not float