Intro- 1 Flashcards
Parasitism = one host is harmed, while the parasite _________
Benefits
In the case of macro parasites- what is it called when a few animals in a population carry the majority of the parasites?
over-dispersed
What is the developmental time inside the definitive host?
Pre-patent period (PPP)
What is the total duration of shedding?
Patent period
What 2 stages does the egg shed with the feces serve as?
Shed and diagnostic stages
What is the developmental time outside the definitive host?
Translation
What stage does the infective larvae in the environment serve as?
Infective stage
In indirect/complex lifecycle, life cannot complete without intermediate host, where does sexual reproduction only occur in?
Definitive/main host
In indirect/complex lifecycle, What host is not needed to complete the lifecycle and act as a carrier/facilitator?
Paratenic hosts
In indirect/complex lifecycle, what type of host is where larval development occurs and is temperature/humidity dependent?
Intermediate host
What type of parasites are tiny, unicellular. Multiply within host. Short life cycles?
Micro parasites
What type of parasites are large, multicellular? Reproduce in definitive host? Generally longer life cycle?
Macro parasites
What type of parasites are protozoa and viruses?
Micro parasites
What type of parasites are roundworms, tapeworms, ticks, and fleas?
Macro parasites
What type of parasites are adults inside the body of the host?
Endoparasites