Intrinsic Muscles of the Hand(Thenar muscles) Flashcards
Insertion of Opponens Pollicis
Lateral side of 1st metacarpal
Origin of Oppenens Pollicis, Abductor pollicis brevis, and Flexor Pollicis Brevis
Flexor retinaculum and tubercles of scaphoid and trapezium
Innervation of Opponens Pollicis
Recurrent Branch of median nerve
Action of Opponens Pollicis
To oppose thumb, it draws 1st metacarpal medially to center of palm and rotates it medially
Insertion of Abductor Pollicis Brevis
Lateral side of base of thumb
Innervation of Abductor Pollicis Brevis
Recurrent branch of median nerve (C8, T1)
Action of Abductor Pollicis Brevis
Abducts thumb; helps oppose it
Insertion of Flexor Pollicis Brevis
Lateral side of base of proximal thumb
Innervation of Flexor Pollicis Brevis
Recurrent branch of median nerve (C8, T1)
Action of Flexor Pollicis Brevis
Flexes thumb
Origin of Adductor Pollicis (Oblique head)
Bases of 2nd and 3rd metacarpals, capitate, adjacent carpals
Origin of Adductor Pollicis (Transverse head)
Anterior surface of shaft of 3rd metacarpal
Insertion of Adductor Pollicis (Oblique and transverse)
Medial side of base of proximal phalanx of thumb
Innervation of Adductor Pollicis
Deep branch of ulnar nerve (C8, T1)
Action of Adductor Pollicis
Adducts thumb toward lateral border of palm