Intraocular Pressure and Colour Defects Flashcards

1
Q

Intraocular Pressure refers to the?

A

Difference between the RATE of AQUEOUS PRODUCTION and RESISTANCE TO AQUEOUS OUTFLOW
Pressure within the Eye

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2
Q

What is Aqueous Humour?

A

Transparent, water - like fluid

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3
Q

What is the FUNCTION of Aqueous Humour?

A
  • Nourish Lens

- Maintains Intraocular Pressure

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4
Q

Where is the Aqueous Humour Located?

A

Anterior And Posterior Chambers Of The Eye
Anterior : Between the Iris and the Cornea
Posterior : Behind the Iris and In Front of the Lens

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5
Q

Where is the production of Aqueous Humour?

A

Cilliary Body

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6
Q

What is the outflow of Aqueous Humour

A
  1. Pupil
  2. Anterior Chamber
  3. Drainage through the Trabescular Meshwork
  4. Shlemm’s Canal
  5. Venous System
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7
Q

What ocular disease is related to Aqueous Humour?

A

Glaucoma

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8
Q

What is Glaucoma?

A

Optic Nerve Damage :

Increase of Intraocular Pressure

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9
Q

What is Open Angle Glaucoma?

A

Increase of Resistance through the Trasbescular Meshwork

Difficult for Aqueous Humour to flow through the Meshwork

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10
Q

Effects of Increase Pressure?

A

Cupping Of The Optic Disc

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11
Q

What is considered Abnormal

A

0.5 Size Optic Cup than the Optic Disc

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