Intracranial Flashcards

1
Q

Deaths occur at three points in time after injury

A

Immediately after the injury
Within 2 hours after the injury
3 weeks after the injury

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2
Q

Types of Head Injuries

A

Diffused or localized

Minor head trauma

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3
Q

Epidural hematoma

Classic signs include

A
Initial period of unconsciousness
Brief lucid interval followed by decrease in LOC
Headache
Nausea, vomiting
Focal findings
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4
Q

Nursing Care

A

Maintain cerebral oxygenation and perfusion.
Prevent secondary cerebral ischemia.
Monitor for changes in neurological status.
Treatment of life-threatening conditions will initially take priority in nursing care.
Major focus of nursing care relates to increased ICP.
Eye problems
Hyperthermia
Raise the head of clients leaking CSF.

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