Interview Basics Flashcards

1
Q

Oral communication skills

A

Audience awareness
Presentation skills
Critical Listening
Body Language

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2
Q

Written communication skills

A

Academic Writing
Revision and editing
Critical reading
Data presentation

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3
Q

Non-verbal communication

A

Personal presentation
Body language
Audience awareness

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4
Q

Medical model

A
Pt is passive
Pt receives treatment
Physician dominates conversation
Care is disease-centered
Physician talks most
Pt may or may not adhere to tx plan
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5
Q

Pt Centered model

A
Pt is active
Pt is partner in tx plan
Physician collaberates with pt
Care is quality-of-life centered
Physician listens more and talks less
Pt is more likely to adhere to tx plan
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6
Q

Pt education material should be written at a ____ level

A

6th grade

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7
Q

Biomechanical model of diagnosis

A

Musculoskeletal system

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8
Q

Respiratory-Circulatory Model of diagnosis

A

Nose, throat, cardiac, respiratory systems

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9
Q

Neurological model of diagnosis

A

Head, eyes, ears, neurologic, endocrine, and immune systems

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10
Q

Metabolic-energy model of diagnosis

A

GU and GI systems

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11
Q

Behavioral model of diagnosis

A

Psychosocial system

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12
Q

5 step approach to pt interview

A
  1. Set stage for interview
  2. Elicit the chief complaint and set and agenda for the visit
  3. Open History of present illness
  4. Continue to pt centered hx of present illness, focused
  5. Transition to clinician centered process
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13
Q

OOOLD CAAARTS

A
Onset (when, what doing, ever happen before)
Location
Duration
Character
Alleviating/Aggravating/Associated factors
Radiation
Timing
Severity
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14
Q

How to be empathetic

A
Name
Understand
Respect
Support
Explore
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15
Q

What to record under PMH

A

Illness pt has had/has now
May not have been dx by a doctor
May be ongoing
Can screen for hospital stays or ER visits

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16
Q

What to record under PSH

A

Childbirth if C section

Any time pt has had an operation

17
Q

What to record under medications

A

Rx, OTC, supplements

Record dose, timing, positive or negative

18
Q

What to record under allergies

A

Medication, environmental, food

Record reaction, positive or negative

19
Q

What to record under family hx

A

1st degree relatives

Things that run in the family

20
Q

FEDTACOS

A
Food
Exercise
Drugs
Tobacco
Alcohol
Caffeine
Occupation
Spirituality/Sexual Relationships
21
Q

What to record for recreational drug use

A

Street vs prescription
Quantity
Frequency
Route of administration

22
Q

What to record for tobacco use

A

Route of administration
Quantity
Duration
Pack years (ppd x years)

23
Q

Alcohol CAGE questions

A

has anyone ever suggested you Cut back

are you ever Annoyed when people talk to you about your drinking

do you ever feel Guilty about your drinking?

do you ever need a drink in the morning to steady your nerves, an Eye opener

24
Q

Why is CAGE useful

A

Screens for pts who drink more than 1 drink daily or who drink a lot on the weekends

25
Q

AUDIT questions

A

Better sensitivity than CAGE, difficult to score

  1. How often do you have alcohol (0-4)
  2. How many drinks of alcohol do you have on a typical day? (0-4)
  3. How often do you have 6 or more drinks on one occasion? (0-4)

Score over 2 for women or 4 for men indicates alcohol use disorder

26
Q

5 Ps of Sexual History

A
Partners
Practices
Prevention of Pregnancy
Protection from STIs
Past History of STIs