international economic migration Flashcards
international economic migration
movement of people in and out of countries due to the economic status and therefore opportunity a country provides
eg pull factors; higher income/higher skilled jobs
push factor: economic crisis
most likely to migrate to superpower countries
london disproportionately attracts migrants
media, british values, previous diaspora, NHS, education, higher payed jobs, higher skilled jobs, facilitating jobs that pay more
impacts on the source country
+intermittence (family sending money back to family)
- skills gap
- aging population
- brain drain
- economic strain
impacts on the host country
-social tension
-strain on services
+brain gain
+fills facilitating jobs
+gain professionals
-discrimination
+diversity in culture and jobs