Internal Masses Flashcards

1
Q

Describe normal liver

A
  • Epitheliod
    • Binucleated hepatocytes
    • Uniform size nuclei
    • Indiviudal cells
  • Other cells
    • Kupffer cells
    • Mast cells
    • Biliary epithelial cells
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2
Q

Hepatocytes infiltrated with neutrophils and maybe bacteria indicate

A

Neutrophilic bacterial hepatitis

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3
Q

You see clustered hepatocytes with macrophages. This indicates

A

Chronic hepatitis

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4
Q

You note round cells in the liver. What does this indicate

A

Neoplastic metastasis to liver

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5
Q

Your liver sample has hepatocytes with fine, vacuolar appearance. What does this suggest

A

Glucocoritcoid hepatopathy (glycogen granules dissolved by fixation)

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6
Q

You seen black pigment arund hepatocytes. What does this suggest

A

Cholestasis

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7
Q

You notice intra and inter-hepatic vacuoles. What does this indicate

A

Hepatic lipidosis

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8
Q

Is this a normal liver?

A

No, chronic hepatitis

Macrophages

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9
Q

Is this a normal hepatocyte

A

No, neutrophilic bacterial hepatitis

Neutrophils, bacteria

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10
Q

Is this a normal hepatocyte

A

No - bile duct carcinoma

Round cells

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11
Q

Is this a normal liver

A

No - glucocorticoid hepatopathy

  • Fine, granular, vaculoar appearance
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12
Q

Is this a normal liver? What’s it stained with?

A

No, hepatic lipidosis

  • Intra and inter hepatic vacuoles
  • (stain with ORO or Sudan III)
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13
Q

Is this a normal liver?

A

No, cholestasis

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14
Q

What stain do you use for vaginal cytology*

A

Schorr’s stain

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15
Q

Which phase of estrus? Why?

A

Proestrus

  • Many RBCs
  • Cornified ep cells
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16
Q

Which phase of estrus? Why?

A

Estrus

  • Cornified epithelial cells
  • Bacteria
17
Q

Which phase of estrus? Why?

A

Met-estrus

  • Neutrophils
  • Basal epithelial cells
18
Q

Which phase of estrus?

A

Anestrus

  • Basal and parabasal cells
19
Q

What are three inflammatory states detectable by vaginal cytology

A
  1. Vaginitis
  2. Open pyometra
  3. Deg/non-deg neutrophils
20
Q

What are three neoplasms detectable by vaginal cytology

A
  • Squamous cell carcinoma
  • Transitional cell carcinoma
  • TVT
21
Q

Cytologic features of healthy prostate

A
  • Clusters are small
  • Cells uniform size
  • Eccentric nucleus
  • Coarse chromatin
22
Q

Is this prostate normal?

A

No - prostate hyperplasia

23
Q

Is this prostate normal

A

No - prostate carcinoma

24
Q
A
25
Q

Is this prostate normal?

A

No - prostitis

26
Q

Is this prostate normal?

A

Yes, normal

  • Clusters of cells
  • Uniform cell size
  • Eccentric nucleus
  • Coarse chromatin