Integumentary System Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

TINIA CAPITIS IS A RINGWORM INFECTION OF THE SCALP CAUSED BY:

A

fungus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A CLUSTER OF FURUNCLE - INFECTION OF SEVERAL HAIR FOLLICLES THAT SPREAD TO THE SURROUNDING SKIN IS KNOWN AS:

A

carbuncle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

INDICATION OF SUCCESSFUL SUPPURATION OF A CARBUNCLE:

A

area starts to drain exudate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

DX TEST FOR HERPES ZOSTER:

A

wound culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

PARONYCHIA IS A DISORDER OF THE APPENDAGES CHARACTERIZED BY:

A

infection of the nail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

IMPETIGO IS CAUSED BY S. AUREUS, STREPTOCOCCUS, OR A MIXED BACTERIAL INVASION OF THE SKIN. THE ASSESSMENT INCLUDES:

A

honey colored crust

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

THERAPEUTIC RESPONSE OF ZOVIRAX:

A

decrease in pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

WARNING SIGNS OF SKIN CANCER:

A

border irregularity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

COMMON SYMPTOMS OF SCABIES:

A

nocturnal pruritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

HERPES ZOSTER IS ALSO KNOWN AS SHINGLES, THE SAME VIRUS WHICH CAUSES CHICKEN POX. CLINICAL MANIFESTATION INCLUDE:

A

erythematous rash in the thoracic region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

PATIENT REPORTS URTICARIA AND PAPULES ON THE ARMS. GATHER DATA REGARDING:

A

change in medication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

FOLOWING CIRCULAR SKIN PUNCH TO CONFIRM DX OF SKIN CANCER, NURSE SHOULD OBSERVE SITE FOR:

A

hemorrhage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

NURSING RESPONSIBILITY WHEN ACNE VULGARIS AFFECTS PATIENT’S SELF IMAGE:

A

study nursing diagnosis and interventions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

NURSING INTERVENTION FOR ECZEMA:

A

maintain well hydrated skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

TINEA CAPITIS

A

fungal ringworm of the scalp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

TINEA CORPORIS

A

fungal ringworm infection of the body (abdomen)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

TINEA CRURIS

A

fungal infection of the groin area

18
Q

TINEA PEDIS

A

fungal infection of the foot (athlete’s foot)

19
Q

ASSESSMENT ON DARK SKIN INDIVIDUALS:

A

easier where epidermis is thin, such as lips and mucous membranes, palms of hands

20
Q

SKIN LESIONS EVIDENT IN HERPES ZOSTER ARE SIMILAR TO THOSE IN:

A

varicella (chicken pox)

21
Q

KELOIDS

A

TUMORS OF THE SKIN, KELOIDS ARE OVERGROWTH OF COLLAGENOUS SCAR TISSUE. TISSUE BECOMES RAISED, HARD, AND SHINY.

22
Q

GROUP AT HIGH RISK FOR DEVELOPING SKIN DISORDER:

A

elderly

23
Q

MANAGE CHRONIC DRY SKIN AND PRURITIS:

A

avoid astringents
water intake
limit shower
apply lotion

24
Q

CELLULITIS, SEROUS INFECTION INVOLVING UNDERLYING TISSUE OF THE SKIN:

A

assessment includes edema, erythema, skin warm to touch

25
Q

PSORIASIS IS MANIFESTED BY SILVERY SCALING PLAQUES LOCATED ON SCALP, ELBOWS, CHIN, AND TRUNK:

A

fingernails will show pitting with yellow discoloration

26
Q

IMPETIGO:

A

highly contagious
direct and indirect mode of transmission
wash items separately

27
Q

STAGE II PRESSURE ULCER

A

partial thickness skin loss of the epidermis

28
Q

SCABIES, FEMALE PENETRATES THE SKIN AND MAKES A BURROW:

A

educate on mode of transmission, prolonged contact, overcrowding, travel to scabies incident areas

29
Q

NURSING PRECAUTIONS FOR SCABIES:

A

gown and gloves

30
Q

PITYRIASIS ROSEA:

A

skin raise caused by a virus that requires no treatment. begins as a shingle scaly lesion, with raised border, and pink center.

31
Q

SKIN:

A

protection against invasion of microorganism, keep moisture in, thermal insulation

32
Q

ACNE VULGARIS:

A

inflammatory papulopustular skin eruption involving sebaceous gland

33
Q

CHILD WITH IMPETIGO AFTER APPLICATION OF ATB OINTMENT CAN RETURN TO SCHOOL:

A

48 hours after atb treatment

34
Q

SKIN MANIFESTATION OF SLE (SYSTEMIC LUPIS):

A

erythematous butterfly rash over nose and cheek

35
Q

NURSING INTERVENTION FOR CELLULITIS:

A

antibiotics, elevate body part, apply warm moist dressing, pain medication, monitor nutrition and hydration

36
Q

CELLULITIS DX TEST:

A

gram stain to determine appropriate atb therapy

37
Q

CONTACT DERMATITIS CAUSED BY DIRECT CONTACT WITH AGENTS AND PERSON IS HYPERSENSITIVE:

A

dx test and accurate health hx

38
Q

PREDISPOSITION TO CELLULITIS:

A

malnutrition

39
Q

COMMON ANTIBACTERIAL MEDS FOR SUPERFICIAL SKIN INFECTION:

A

bacitracin, gentamycin, bactroban

40
Q

ACTIVE INGREDIENT IN ACNE MEDICATION:

A

isotretinoin, alcohol, salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, sulfur