integumentary system Flashcards

1
Q

Epithelial membranes

A

Continuous multicellular sheets composed of at least 2 primary tissue types

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2
Q

Epidermis

A

Outer layer of skin

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3
Q

Dermis

A

2nd layer of skin with blood vessels, nerve endings, sweat glands, & hair follicles

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4
Q

Hypodermis

A

Attaches dermis to underlying tissue (connective)

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5
Q

Keratin

A

Protein that makes skin waterproof; keeps it strong

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6
Q

Melanin

A

Dark brown to black pigment contained in melanocytes

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7
Q

Melanocytes

A

Cells that produce melanin

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8
Q

Hair cavity

A

Small tubular cavity containing the root of hair

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9
Q

Arrector pili

A

Muscle that surrounds each hair follicle , may cause goosebumps

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10
Q

Cuticle

A

Band of epidermis at the base; sides of nail plate

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11
Q

Sudoriferous glands

A

Sweat glands

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12
Q

Eccrine glands

A

Produces sweat

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13
Q

Apocrine glands

A

Sweat glands found in axillary & genital region

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14
Q

Sebaceous glands

A

Oil secretion gland of the skin and hair

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15
Q

Sebum

A

Oily secretion of sebaceous gland

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16
Q

Tinea

A

Skin/ nail infection