Integumentary System Flashcards
What is this system composed of ?
the skin, nails and glands
Adip/o means ?
fat
aut/o means?
self
bi/o means ?
life
coni/o means ?
dust
crypt/o means?
hidden
cutane/o means?
skin
derm/o means?
skin
heter/o means?
other
hidr/o means
sweat
kerat/o means
tissue / cornea
lip/o means
fat
melan/o
black
myc/o means?
fungus
necr/o means?
death
onychol means?
nail
pachy/o means ?
thick
pilo mans?
hair
rhiytid/o mean ?
wrinkles
scler/o means ?
hardening sclera?
seb/o means?
sebum/ sebaceous
squam/o means ?
scales
staphyl/o means?
grape-like clusters
steat/o means ?
fat
strept/o means?
twisted chains
sudor/o means?
sweat
trich/o means?
hair
ungu/o means?
nail
xen/o means?
foreign/ strange
xer/o means ?
dry
Abrasion
scraping away of skin by mechanical processes or injury
Abscess
localized collection of pus
acne
inflammatory skin disease involving hair follicles and glands
adipose
fat, fatty
allergy
hypersensitivity
Alopecia
hair loss
Bacteria
- single celled microorganism
2. reproduce through cell division
Candidiasis
Infection of the skin, composed of cluster of boil caused by staphylococcal bacteria
cellulitis
inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue cause by infection and leads to redness, swelling, fever and scar.
cicatrix
scar
contusion
injury with no break in the skin, composed of pain, swelling, and discolouration. (Also known as a bruise)
cyst
a closed sac containing fluid or semisolid material
cytomegalovirus
a herpes type of virus that normally causes a disease when the immune system is compromised
Diaphoresis
profuse sweating
Ecchymosis
escape of blood into the tissue, which causes artificial discolouration “black/blue” marks also called a bruise
Eczema
non infectious inflammatory skin disease characterized by redness, blisters, scabs, and itching. This is also called atopic dermatitis
Edema
puffy swelling of tissue from the accumulation of fluid
Emollient
Agent that softens or soothes the skin
Erythma
redness
Fissure
slit or crack-like sore in the skin
Fungus
organism that feeds by absorbing organic molecules from its surrounding
Furuncle
- painful skin node caused by staphylococcal bacteria inn a hair follicle
- also called a boil
Gangrene
death of tissue cause by loss of blood supply, followed by bacterial invasion.
herpes
inflammatory skin disease
Impetigo
superficial skin infection composed of pustules, and caused by staphylococcal or streptcoccal