Integrative Medicine Flashcards
Conventional Medicine
medical doctors and other healthcare professionals (such as nurses, pharmacists, and therapists) treat symptoms and diseases using drugs, radiation, or surgery.
Complementary and Alternative Medicine
characterized by its focus on the whole person as a unique individual, on the energy of the body and its influence on health and disease, on the healing power of nature and the mobilization of the body’s own resources to heal itself
Integrative Medicine
Combines treatments from conventional medicine and CAM for which there is some high-quality evidence of safety and effectiveness
How many Americans use Integrated medicine
38%
evidenced-based integrative therapies
o Depression: strong for mindfulness meditation, psychotherapy, St. John’s wort ; mixed for SAM-e, omega-3 fatty acids
o Anxiety: strong for psychotherapy, physical activity; mixed for relaxation techniques, nutrition (e.g,. omega-3’s, vitamin B)
o Migraine: strong for nutrition (e.g., eliminate wine, cheese), psychotherapy, acupuncture, hypnosis, sleep, exercise; mixed for supplements (e.g., magnesium), biofeedback, botanicals (e.g., valerian root)
o Hypertension: strong for exercise, weight loss; mixed for fish oil, mind-body techniques (e.g., yoga, relaxation)
o Diabetes: strong for exercise, diet, relaxation, stress management, biofeedback, yoga, tai chi; mixed for supplements (e.g., magnesium), fish oil, botanicals (e.g., ginkgo)
o Osteoporosis: strong for supplements (e.g., calcium, vitamin K), exercise
o Obesity: strong for diet (e.g., reduce caloric intake), exercise; mixed for sleep, stress management, mind-body techniques