Int Mkt Chap 5 Flashcards
Involves creating a perception in the mind of consumers regarding the nature of a company and its products relative to competition
Product Positioning
Key elements of product positioning are
1) The way customers view the product
2) The products standing relative to competitors
The unique strength/perception inherent in the most value
Brand Equity
Exists when products, companies/brands are perceived as all the same with no significant differences. Gas Companies(Shell Chevron, Exxon)
Brand Parity
The effect that summarizes the response a consumer has to a product due to the country that is the source, mind of the project
Country-of-Origin Effect
4 Steps to product positioning
- Identify target market
- Analyse competition within the target market
- Identify points of difference
- Enhance or re-position as necessary
The process of changing consumer perceptions of a brand relative to competitors.
Repositioning
The practice where company leaders exaggerate or even fabricate the degree of a sustainable or green activities taking place in the organization
Greenwashing
3 Strategic Approaches to the overall direction of a company are?
Cost Leadership
Differentiation
Focus
Focuses on the benefits or value that a product or company provides to customers
Strategic Positioning
The implications where efforts are undertaken to support the position a company’s marketers wish to reach. Product label and package will be altered to fit legal and cultural dictates of a nation.
Tactical Implications
Implications where positioning is successful at this level through communication and consistency. Individuals in the company should be aware of the position of the brand
Operational Implication