insulin Flashcards

1
Q

rapid acting insulin 2

A

Novolog, humalog

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2
Q

short acting insulin

A

regular

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3
Q

intermediate acting

A

NPH

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4
Q

long acting

A

Lantus, Levemir

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5
Q

duration of rapid acting

A

4hr

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6
Q

take rapid __ - ___min before eating

A

5-15 min

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7
Q

onset of long acting _ -_

A

2-4 hrs

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8
Q

onset of intermediate acting -

A

2-4

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9
Q

short acting take _ - _ before

A

30-45min

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10
Q

duration of short acting

A

3-6hrs

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11
Q

duration of intermediate

A

10-18hr

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12
Q

duration of long acting

A

18-24hr

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13
Q

oral glucose lowering meds:

A

Glucotrol and glucophage

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14
Q

Glucotrol is a type of ___ works as __

A

insulin secretagogues , promote insulin secreation

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15
Q

Glucophage is a type of __ work as __

A

biguanides, enhance insulin action, suppress hepatic glucose production

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16
Q

Dawn phenomenon is

A

natural increase in early morning blood glucose and insulin requirements dt increased production in liver

17
Q

complication of DM

A

acute ketoacidosis and acute hypoglycemia

18
Q

eg of neuropathy

A

gastroparesis