Insulin Flashcards
What is the primary function of insulin in the body?
To regulate blood glucose levels.
True or False: Insulin is produced by the pancreas.
True
What type of insulin is known for its rapid onset and short duration?
Rapid-acting insulin.
Fill in the blank: _______ insulin is typically administered just before meals.
Rapid-acting
Name one example of rapid-acting insulin.
Lispro (Humalog)
What is the duration of action for short-acting insulin?
Approximately 4 to 6 hours.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a type of long-acting insulin? A) Glargine B) Lispro C) Regular
A) Glargine
True or False: Long-acting insulin provides a peak in insulin levels.
False
What is the main characteristic of intermediate-acting insulin?
It has a delayed onset and a longer duration compared to short-acting insulin.
Fill in the blank: _______ insulin is often used in combination with other insulin types.
Intermediate-acting
Name one example of intermediate-acting insulin.
NPH (Neutral Protamine Hagedorn)
What is the typical onset time for rapid-acting insulin?
About 15 minutes.
Multiple choice: Which insulin type can be mixed with other insulins? A) Long-acting B) Rapid-acting C) Both
C) Both
What type of insulin should be used for correction doses?
Rapid-acting insulin.
True or False: Insulin pens are a common method of insulin delivery.
True
What is the primary advantage of long-acting insulin?
It provides a steady release of insulin throughout the day.
Fill in the blank: _______ insulin is often used for basal insulin needs.
Long-acting
What is the main difference between regular insulin and rapid-acting insulin?
Regular insulin has a slower onset and longer duration than rapid-acting insulin.
Multiple choice: Which insulin type is used primarily for meal coverage? A) Long-acting B) Rapid-acting C) Intermediate-acting
B) Rapid-acting
What is the typical duration of long-acting insulin?
Up to 24 hours or more.
Name one example of long-acting insulin.
Detemir (Levemir)
True or False: Insulin resistance can occur in people with Type 2 diabetes.
True
What type of insulin is typically used in an insulin pump?
Rapid-acting insulin.
Fill in the blank: _______ insulin is often administered once or twice daily.
Long-acting
What is the role of basal insulin in diabetes management?
To maintain blood glucose levels in between meals.
Multiple choice: Which of the following insulins has the longest duration? A) Rapid-acting B) Intermediate-acting C) Long-acting
C) Long-acting
