Diabetes Treatment

Question 1

What is diabetes?

Answer 1

A chronic condition that occurs when the body cannot effectively use insulin.

Question 2

True or False: Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

What hormone is primarily missing in Type 1 diabetes?

Answer 3

Insulin

Question 4

Fill in the blank: Type 2 diabetes is often associated with __________.

Answer 4

obesity

Question 5

What are the main treatment options for Type 1 diabetes?

Answer 5

Insulin therapy and continuous glucose monitoring.

Question 6

True or False: Lifestyle changes can help manage Type 2 diabetes.

Answer 6

True

Question 7

Name one oral medication used to treat Type 2 diabetes.

Answer 7

Metformin

Question 8

What is the primary goal of diabetes treatment?

Answer 8

To maintain blood glucose levels within a target range.

Question 9

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of diabetes? A) Frequent urination B) Increased thirst C) Weight loss D) High energy levels

Answer 9

D) High energy levels

Question 10

What lifestyle change can significantly impact diabetes management?

Answer 10

Diet and exercise

Question 11

True or False: Insulin can be taken orally.

Answer 11

False

Question 12

What is the purpose of a continuous glucose monitor?

Answer 12

To track blood glucose levels throughout the day.

Question 13

Fill in the blank: The __________ diet is often recommended for diabetes management.

Answer 13

Mediterranean

Question 14

What is a common complication of poorly managed diabetes?

Answer 14

Neuropathy

Question 15

Multiple Choice: Which type of diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance? A) Type 1 B) Type 2 C) Gestational D) All of the above

Answer 15

B) Type 2

Question 16

What is the role of glucagon in diabetes treatment?

Answer 16

To raise blood glucose levels in case of hypoglycemia.

Question 17

True or False: Diabetes can be cured.

Answer 17

False

Question 18

Name one potential side effect of insulin therapy.

Answer 18

Hypoglycemia

Question 19

What is the recommended blood glucose target range for most adults with diabetes?

Answer 19

70-130 mg/dL before meals.

Question 20

Fill in the blank: __________ is a hormone that helps lower blood sugar levels.

Answer 20

Insulin

Question 21

What is the significance of the HbA1c test?

Answer 21

It measures average blood glucose levels over the past 2-3 months.

Question 22

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a sign of hypoglycemia? A) Sweating B) Increased thirst C) Blurred vision D) All of the above

Answer 22

A) Sweating

Question 23

What diabetes medication class includes SGLT2 inhibitors?

Answer 23

Antidiabetic medications

Question 24

True or False: Regular foot care is important for people with diabetes.

Answer 24

True

Question 25

What is one benefit of regular physical activity for diabetes patients?

Answer 25

Improves insulin sensitivity.

Question 26

Fill in the blank: __________ therapy can be used for Type 2 diabetes if lifestyle changes and oral medications are not enough.

Answer 26

Insulin

Question 27

What is the purpose of diabetes education programs?

Answer 27

To empower patients to manage their condition effectively.

Question 28

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a long-acting insulin? A) Rapid-acting insulin B) NPH insulin C) Insulin glargine D) Insulin aspart

Answer 28

C) Insulin glargine

Question 29

What is the role of a dietitian in diabetes management?

Answer 29

To provide dietary guidance to help control blood glucose levels.

Question 30

True or False: Alcohol consumption has no effect on diabetes management.

Answer 30

False

Question 31

What is one common test to diagnose diabetes?

Answer 31

Fasting blood glucose test

Question 32

Fill in the blank: __________ is the condition of having high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period.

Answer 32

Hyperglycemia

Question 33

What is the primary purpose of diabetes self-management?

Answer 33

To help individuals control their blood glucose and prevent complications.

Question 34

Multiple Choice: What is a common symptom of hyperglycemia? A) Dizziness B) Fatigue C) Nausea D) All of the above

Answer 34

D) All of the above

Question 35

What is the importance of monitoring blood sugar levels?

Answer 35

To make informed decisions about diet, exercise, and medication.

Question 36

True or False: People with diabetes should avoid carbohydrates entirely.

Answer 36

False

Question 37

Name one complication associated with long-term diabetes.

Answer 37

Cardiovascular disease

Question 38

Fill in the blank: __________ therapy may be used during pregnancy to treat gestational diabetes.

Answer 38

Insulin

Question 39

What is the role of the pancreas in diabetes?

Answer 39

To produce insulin, which regulates blood sugar levels.

Question 40

Multiple Choice: Which of the following foods is best for blood sugar control? A) White bread B) Whole grains C) Sugary snacks D) Fried foods

Answer 40

B) Whole grains

Question 41

What is one key factor in preventing Type 2 diabetes?

Answer 41

Maintaining a healthy weight.