Injuries 6 Flashcards

1
Q

what is an acute injury?

A

sports injury that happens in an instant eg sprain/strain/dislocation/fracture

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2
Q

what is a chronic injury?

A

sports injury that happens over a period of time eg stress fracture, tendinitis

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3
Q

what is the definition of a concussion?

A

a violent force to the brain, resulting in an impairment of the neurological function

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4
Q

what is a hard tissue injury

A

pain or physical damage to the musculoskeletal systems eg fracture/meniscus tear, stress dislocation

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5
Q

what is a soft tissue injury

A

injury to the soft tissues rather then hard bones such as bruises, sprains, strains

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6
Q

what is the difference between a sprain and a strain?

A

sprain is in a ligament and a strain is in a tendon/muscle

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7
Q

how are sprains and strains classified?

A

grade 1: minor stretching
grade 2: tearing of soft tissue, moderate joint instability
grade 3: complete tear, gross joint instability

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8
Q

what is the most frequently injured joint in the body and why?

A

knee; it is the least stable as your has 4 ligaments and 2 meniscus’

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