Injuries 6 Flashcards
what is an acute injury?
sports injury that happens in an instant eg sprain/strain/dislocation/fracture
what is a chronic injury?
sports injury that happens over a period of time eg stress fracture, tendinitis
what is the definition of a concussion?
a violent force to the brain, resulting in an impairment of the neurological function
what is a hard tissue injury
pain or physical damage to the musculoskeletal systems eg fracture/meniscus tear, stress dislocation
what is a soft tissue injury
injury to the soft tissues rather then hard bones such as bruises, sprains, strains
what is the difference between a sprain and a strain?
sprain is in a ligament and a strain is in a tendon/muscle
how are sprains and strains classified?
grade 1: minor stretching
grade 2: tearing of soft tissue, moderate joint instability
grade 3: complete tear, gross joint instability
what is the most frequently injured joint in the body and why?
knee; it is the least stable as your has 4 ligaments and 2 meniscus’