Iniciales Flashcards

1
Q

PPE

A

Personal Protection Equipments

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2
Q

VA

A

Value Added

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3
Q

VAT

A

Value Added Tax

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4
Q

DM

A

Direct Materials

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5
Q

MP

A

Materia Prima (DM/RM)

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6
Q

RM

A

Raw Materials

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7
Q

DL

A

Direct Labor

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8
Q

MO

A

Mano de obra (DL)

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9
Q

WIP

A

Work in Progress

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10
Q

OH

A

Factory Overhead

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11
Q

GIF

A

Gastos Indirectos de fabricación (OH)

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12
Q

P&L

A

Profit and loss

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13
Q

FG

A

Finish Goods

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14
Q

SKU

A

Stock Keeping Unit

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15
Q

WCM

A

World Class Manufacture

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16
Q

SMED

A

Single Minute Exchange of Die

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17
Q

R&D

A

Research and Development

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18
Q

GDP

A

Gross Domestic Product

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19
Q

PIB

A

Producto Interno Bruto

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20
Q

BOM

A

Bill of Materials

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21
Q

PERT

A

Process Evaluation Review Technique

22
Q

DFX

A

Design for X-ability

23
Q

VE

A

Value Enginnering

24
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

25
Q

TWA

A

Time Weighted Average

26
Q

NRR

A

Noise Reduction Rate

27
Q

WBGT

A

Wet Bulb Global Temperature

28
Q

NWG

A

Natural Wet Globe

29
Q

GT

A

Global Temperature

30
Q

DB

A

Dried Bulb

31
Q

NIOSH

A

National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health

32
Q

PTS

A

Predetermined Time Standards

33
Q

MTM

A

Measurement Time Method

34
Q

TMU

A

Time measurement unit

35
Q

ROI

A

Return on Investment

36
Q

TOC

A

Theory of constraints

37
Q

BN

A

Bottle neck

38
Q

CCR

A

Capacity constrained resource

39
Q

DBR

A

Drum Buffer Rope

40
Q

MOST

A

Maynard Operation Sequence Technique

41
Q

Quién y cuándo crea MOST

A

Zanin (1980)

42
Q

Cuándo se aplica por primera vez MOST

A

Saab-Scania in Sweden in 1967

43
Q

Ventaja de MOST

A

analysts can set standards at least five times faster than with MTM-1, with little or no sacrifice of accuracy.

44
Q

MaxiMOST

A

The highest level, MaxiMOST is used to analyze long and infrequent operations. Such operations can have a length of 2 minutes to several hours, occur less than 150 times per week and tend to suffer great variability. Therefore, it is very fast but less accurate.

45
Q

MiniMOST

A

The lowest level, MiniMOST is used for very short and very frequent operations. Such operations are less than 1.6 minutes long, are repeated more than 1,500 times per week, and have little variability. Consequently, the analysis is very detailed and precise but it takes a lot of time

46
Q

BasicMOST

A

The intermediate level of accuracy is covered by BasicMOST, which covers operations between the two ranges described above. The most appropriate typical operation of BasicMOST would be between 0.5 and 3 minutes long.

47
Q

Cómo funciona MOST

A

identifies three basic models of sequences

48
Q

Cuáles son los modelos de secuencias que identifica MOST

A

General Movement
Controlled Movement
Tool Use

49
Q

Describe general movement

A

identifies the free movement of an object in space, by air.

50
Q

Describe controlled movement

A

describes the movement of an object that remains in contact with one surface or subject to another during movement.

51
Q

Describe tool use

A

equipment is directed to the use of common hand tools and other pieces of equipment.