Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Productivity (3)

A
  • To do more with less
  • To do more with the same
  • To do the same with less
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Value Added

A

What the customer is willing to pay for your product.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Idle Time

A

Tiempo muerto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

World Class Manufacture

A

standard or guide of how many or how fast to do certain things.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

SMED :

A

less than 10 minutes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Internal times:

A

todo lo que tiene que ver con la máquina.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

External times:

A

trabajo que hace una persona y no es directamente con la máquina. To diminish this you need to improve the method.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Standard cost:

A

costo que utilizas para tu planeación a futuro.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Average cost

A

considerando una unidad de tiempo.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Last cost

A

Último costo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Objectives of Methods Engineering (3)

A

To reach preset standards
To achieve an adequate compensation for workers according to their production, skills, responsibilities and experience
To achieve a status satisfaction on workers for the work they do

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The only way a business or company can grow and increase their gains is by increasing its

A

production or productivity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Other names for methods engineering

A
Motion and time study
Job analysis
Job design
Work measurement
Work simplification
Reengineering
Research and development
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Techniques to stablish a standard

A

Time recording

History data

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

system

A

same process for different kind of things. Same approach.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Methods Engineering

A
Methods engineering includes 
the design, creation and 
selection of the best 
manufacturing methods, 
processes, tools, equipment 
and skills to manufacture a product based on the specifications developed by the product engineering area.
17
Q

Job Design

A

Actions developed in order to adapt the task and the work station ergonomically to the human operator, not only to make it more productive but also safer and free of risks for the operator.

18
Q

Standards

A

The standards are the final result of the study of times or the work measurement. This technique establishes a standard of time allowed to carry out a certain task, based on the measurements of the work content of the prescribed method, with due consideration of the fatigue and unavoidable delays of the personnel.

19
Q

Objective of work design and standards

A

Increase productivity and reliability

Reduce unit costs, which allows more quality goods and services to be produced for more people.

20
Q

Systematic procedure of methods and measurement of work

A
Exploratory
-Project Selection
-Obtaining and presenting data
Registration and Analysis
-Analysis of data
Quantitative
-Development of ideal method
-Present and install the method
-Development of work analysis
-Set time standards
-Tracing
21
Q

Exploratory Tools

A
Pareto Chart
Fishbone diagram
Gantt Chart
PERT Diagrams
Work/place analysis
22
Q

Registration and Analysis Tools

A

-Graph of the Operative Process
-Process Flow Chart
-Flowchart or Route
-Diagrams of Man-Machine –Processes
.Group Process Diagrams

23
Q

Quantitative Tools

A

Synchronous Service
Random Service
Complex Relations
Line Balancing

24
Q

Industry is characterized by

A

increasing productivity

25
Q

Customers expect

A

Products in low volume
High quality products
Custom products

26
Q

Method engineering complicates the work

A

False, Simplifies

27
Q

Study of times

A

Measure work and establishes standards

28
Q

Just in Time

A

Product just what is needed, when it is needed, only in the quantity needed.