information management Flashcards

1
Q

Written SOPs ensures?

A

consistency
accuracy
quality

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2
Q
  • state the laboratory and institutional policy for the guidance of those working in the laboratory.
  • Should reflect the philosophy and overall goals of the organization.
  • Should be dated and approved by the laboratory director
A

policy manual

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3
Q

To select symbols with which to compose a message

A

encode

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4
Q

determines how the user will interact with the system

A

user interface

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5
Q

Requests for laboratory tests to be performed can be entered through clients located in the nursing units or remote primary care practitioner’s office

A

request entry

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6
Q

The tangible formulation of an idea to be sent to a receiver

A

message

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7
Q

Cost per billable test calculations, test volume, turnaround time, employee hours, workload data, etc

A

management reports

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8
Q

a document that describes the quality management system of an organization (ISO 15189)

A

quality manual

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9
Q

“Organizational interaction depends on communications” by (?)

A

hicks

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10
Q

the process by which information is exchanged and understoodby two or more people, usually with the intent to motivate or influence behavior

A

communication

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11
Q

“The nature and used of communications in excellent companies are remarkable” by (?)

A

peters and waterman

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12
Q

contain written step-by-step instructions that laboratory staff should meticulously follow when performing a procedure.

A

standard operating procedures (SOPs)

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13
Q
  • computer network of hardware and software for receiving, processing, and storing laboratory data and information.
  • It can interface with laboratory instruments to transfer data into patient records, evaluate quality control data, and store preventive maintenance records.
  • can interface with an HIS, pathology information system, and other information systems
A

laboratory information system (LIS)

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14
Q
  • there is only one official version
  • never finished—it is always being improved
  • it should be read, understood and accepted by everyone
  • it should be written in clear, easily understood language
  • the quality manual should be dated and signed by the management
A

quality manual

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15
Q

the major product of the laboratory

A

information

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16
Q

To translate the symbols used in a message for the purposeof interpreting its meaning

A

decode

17
Q
  • need to be easily retrieved or accessed
  • contain information that is permanent, and does not require updating
A

records

18
Q

is responsible for all laboratory reports

A

laboratory head

19
Q

One of the 12 essential elements of the quality system

A

documents and records

20
Q

a plan used by the laboratory for the dissemination of information

A

management communication strategy

21
Q

are the collected information produced by the laboratory in the process of performing and reporting a laboratory test. (WHO)

A

records

22
Q

can provide reports on turnaround time, documentation of critical result reporting, and corrected reports

A

quality assurance

23
Q
  • are laboratory information, either written by hand or computerprinted.
  • They are permanent, and are not revised or modified.
A

records

24
Q

The carrier of a communication

A

channel

25
Q

purpose

  • clearly communicate information
  • serve as a framework for meeting quality system requirements
  • convey managerial commitment to the quality system
A

quality manual

26
Q

a critical skill that laboratorians need to ensure effective delivery of laboratory services

A

effective communication

27
Q

provide written information about policies, processes and procedures (WHO)

A

documents

28
Q

“The First executive functions is to develop and maintain a system of communication” by (?)

A

chester barnard

29
Q
  • communicate information to all persons who need it
  • need to be updated or maintained
  • must be changed when a policy, process or procedure changes;
  • establish formats for recording and reporting information by the use of standardized forms—once the forms are used to record information, they become records
A

documents

30
Q

a system that incorporates all the processes needed for effectively managing data—both incoming and outgoing patient information.

A

information management

31
Q

(?) need to ensure that the laboratory has an effective information management system in place in order to achieve accessibility, accuracy, timeliness, security, confidentiality and privacy of patient information.

A

laboratory directors

32
Q

A response by the receiver to the sender’s communication.

A

feedback