Influence, Perception & Identity Flashcards
How has historic migration influenced the ethnic composition of places?
Post-WWII migration brought West Indian, Indian, and Pakistani workers to the UK (Windrush Generation).
Jewish migration in the 1930s-40s shaped communities in the UK and USA.
Irish migration during the Potato Famine established Irish-American communities.
How do historical features influence places today?
Street names and historic buildings preserve cultural heritage.
Examples:
Shakespeare’s influence on Stratford-Upon-Avon.
St. Paul’s Cathedral shaping London’s historic identity.
How can media influence the perception of a place?
Films and TV shows shape public opinions of locations.
Example:
The Office portrayed Slough as an industrial, undesirable place.
Ali G associated Staines with a comedic, urban culture.
How do transport and infrastructure affect places?
Better transport links attract residents and businesses.
Examples:
HS2 aims to reduce travel times between London, Manchester, and Leeds.
Good rail links make Sevenoaks attractive for London commuters.
How do political decisions influence places?
Government policies shape employment and economic opportunities.
Example:
Margaret Thatcher’s coal industry closures impacted mining towns in Yorkshire.
How does international trade affect places?
Trade agreements impact farming, fishing, and industries.
Example: The EU’s Common Agricultural Policy influences rural farming practices.
How do multinational corporations (MNCs) shape places?
MNCs create “clone high streets” with global brands (e.g., McDonald’s, Zara).
Tech giants like Google and Facebook set up offices globally, shaping job markets.
How does tourism shape places?
Creates local employment but may increase pollution.
Examples:
London and Barcelona have sightseeing bus tours affecting transport and congestion.
Airport tourism boosts hotels and restaurants near major hubs.
How does migration change places?
Immigration creates multicultural communities.
Example: UK cities have diverse cultural influences from past migrations.
How can place influence personal identity?
People often feel a strong regional identity.
Examples:
“Northerners” and “Southerners” in the UK express regional pride.