Inferentail Statistics Flashcards

1
Q

How do you complete a statistical test ?

A
  1. Is it a test if difference or a correlation
  2. Whats the experimental design
  3. What was the level of measurement
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2
Q

What are the 3 levels of measurements

A

Nominal
Ordinal
Interval/ratio

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3
Q

Whats nominal data

A

This is the most basic level of measurement as described as category data.
Gives us vert little data.
Frequency data
Example: do you smoke? Yes or no

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4
Q

Whats ordinal data

A

Data that is ordered through a ranking (on a scale)
Based on a subjective opinion

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5
Q

What’s interval and ratio data

A

Interval = go bellow 0

Ratio = starts at 0

This is the most precise data as it tells you the most

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6
Q

Statistical table

A

Carrots should come mashed with swede under roast potatoes

Chi-squared
Sign test
Chi-square
Mann Whitney
Wilcoxon
Spearmen’s rho
Unrelated t-test
Related t-test
Persons r

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7
Q

Whats a type 1 error

A

This is when the probability is too lenient

For example a probability above 0.05

This can give us a false positive because we accept our hypothesis when we should have accepted our null hypothesis.

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8
Q

What’s a type 2 error

A

When you are too strict

For example a probability bellow 0.05

This can give us a false negative as we accept our null hypothesis when we should have accepted our actual hypothesis.

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