infective endocarditis etiology Flashcards
strongest risk factor for developing infective endocarditis is
previous episode of endocarditis.
most common cause of infective endocarditis
staph areus
staphylococcus aureus
particularly common in
IVDU
The two most notable viridans streptococci are
Streptococcus mitis and Streptococcus sanguinis
Streptococcus mitis and Streptococcus sanguinis commonly found in ?
mouth
in particular dental plaque so endocarditis caused by these organisms is linked with poor dental hygiene or following a dental procedure
cause of endocarditis in patients following prosthetic valve surgery, usually the result of perioperative contamination
Staphylococcus epidermidis
Staphylococcus epidermidis is a what type of cocci ?
coagulase-negative
which bacteria associated with colorectal cancer
Streptococcus bovis - Streptococcus gallolyticus is most linked with colorectal cancer
non infective cause for endocarditis ?
systemic lupus erythematosus (Libman-Sacks)
malignancy: marantic endocarditis