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Pediatrics > Infectious Peds > Flashcards

Infectious Peds Flashcards

1
Q

Causative Agent: Red eye with purulent discharge,Tense edema of the eyelids, CHEMOSIS

A

N. gonorrhea

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2
Q

DOC: Red eye with purulent discharge,Tense edema of the eyelids, CHEMOSIS

A

Ceftriaxone`

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3
Q

Causative Agent: Mild to severe swelling of the eyelids, with COPIOUS purulent discharge

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

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4
Q

DOC: Mild to severe swelling of the eyelids, with COPIOUS purulent discharge

A

Erythromycin

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5
Q

Causative Agent: Erythema of eyelids, PANNUS FORMATION, ENDOPTHALMITITS

A

Pseudmonoas a.

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6
Q

DOC: Erythema of eyelids, PANNUS FORMATION, ENDOPTHALMITITS

A

Gentamicin

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7
Q

Conjunctivitis, Thin exudate

A

Adeonovirus

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8
Q

Conjunctivitis, Presence of pus

A

Staph

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9
Q

Conjunctivitis, INCLUSION BODY in scrapings, INTURNED EYE LASHES, Corneal scarring

A

Chlamydia

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10
Q

Causative agent: Stye

A

Staph Aureus

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11
Q

Bilateral lid swelling, + eosinophils, muscle pain

A

Trichinella

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12
Q

Unilateral inflammation at bite site of eye or mouth, Hx of travel to Mexico or South America

A

Trypanosoma

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13
Q

DOC: Cestodes (Flatworm)

A

Praziquantel

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14
Q

DOC: Echinococcus granulosus

A

Albendazole

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15
Q

DOC: Trematodes (Flukes)

A

Praziquantel

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16
Q

DOC: Ascariasis, Ancylostoma, Necator, Capillaria

A

Albendazole

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17
Q

DOC: Trichuris

A

Mebendazole

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18
Q

DOC: Enterobius

A

Pyrantel Pamoate

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19
Q

DOC: Strongyloides

A

Ivermectin (Forever Strong)

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20
Q

DOC: Filariasis (Wuchereria, Brugi)

A

DEC

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21
Q

DOC: Trichinella

A

Thiabendazole

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22
Q

Retinopathy w/ keratitis in a newborn, Mother has hx of drug abuse

A

CMV

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23
Q

Carbunclosis sec to Staph aureus

A

Mupirocin

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24
Q

Furunclue/ Carbuncle, Face, Neck (up), Axilla

A

Staph aureus

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25
Q

Carbuncle, Neck down, Bath tub

A

Pseudomonas

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26
Q

Inflammation of Sebaceous gland, Teenagaer

A

Propionibacterium (acne)

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27
Q

Vesicular -> Honey crusted -> CATALASE NEGATIVE

A

Strep

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28
Q

Vesicular -> Bullae -> CATALASE POSITIVE

A

Staph

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29
Q

Muttering Delirium

A

Thyphoid

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30
Q

Nikolsky Sign

A

Ritter/SSSS, SJ syndrome

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31
Q

Vesicular lesion + Neurologic pain

A

Shigella

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32
Q

Vesicular lesion + Bullous areas, Denuded areas

A

SSSS

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33
Q

Vesicular lesion + some papules, some crusted

A

Varicella

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34
Q

When is acyclovir given

A

Within 24 hours

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35
Q

IV acyclovir

A

Severe dse, immunocomrpmised

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36
Q

Vaccination of varicella within

A

5 days

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37
Q

Anti VZV Ig given

A

Newborns whose mother had varicella 5 days before to 2 days after delivery

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38
Q

Red raised butterfly rash, dermal pain and rapid spread

A

Erisepelas

39
Q

Inflammed erythematous skin + contact with salt water and oysters

A

Vibrio cholera

40
Q

Burn, Blue green pus

A

Pseudomonas

41
Q

Rose gardeners

A

Sporotrichosis

42
Q

Painless genital ulcer

A

LGV, Chlamydia

43
Q

Elephantiasis

A

Filariasis

44
Q

Granulomatous lesion, draining sinus tract, Dental Procedure

A

Actinomycosis

45
Q

DOC: Actinomycosis

A

Pen G

46
Q

Fish enthusiast

A

Mycobacterium marinarum

47
Q

Subcutaneous swelling of SHOULDER, Sinus tract formations

A

Nocardia

48
Q

Granulomatous lesions @ cervical tract, cough

A

TB

49
Q

Black Eschar

A

Anthrax

50
Q

Target lesion/ Bulls eye

A

Lyme disease

51
Q

Animal bite, cellulitis with lymphadenitis

A

Pasteurella

52
Q

Cat bite or scratches

A

Bartonella

53
Q

Shallow puncture, tsinelas, rubber shoes

A

Pseudomonas

54
Q

Surgical wound clean or dirty

A

S. Aureus

55
Q

Trauma

A

Clostridium

56
Q

AOM, red bulging TM

A

Pneumococcus

57
Q

Sinusitis

A

Pneumococcus

58
Q

Common cold

A

Rhinovirus

59
Q

Pharyngoconjunctival fever

A

Adenovirus

60
Q

Grey membrane at pharynx, bull neck appearance

A

Diptheria

61
Q

Mainstay therapy in diptheria

A

Specific antitoxin

62
Q

Treatment of Diptheria

A

Aqueous penicillin, erythromycin

63
Q

Sorethroat: Inflamed tonsils/ Pharynx

A

GABHS

64
Q

White papules with red base at pharynx and posterior palate

A

Herpangina (Coxsackie virus)

65
Q

Purulent tonsils, Lymphadenopathy, Splenomegaly, Teenagers

A

Infectious mononucelosis

66
Q

Sorethroat: Skin has goose pimple appearance -> desquamates

A

Scarlet fever

67
Q

Infectious arthritis: Sexually promiscuous

A

N. gonorrhea

68
Q

Infectious arthritis: Prosthetic joint

A

S. epidermidis

69
Q

Infectious arthritis: Sickle cell anemia

A

Salmonella cholerausis

70
Q

Infectious arthritis: Trauma

A

Pseudmonas

71
Q

Petechiae/ Purpura: Fever, SHOCK

A

Meningococcemia

72
Q

Petechiae/ Purpura: Includes palms

A

R. ricketsii -> Rocky Mountain

73
Q

Petechiae/ Purpura: Spares palms

A

R. proazenki -> Typhus fever

74
Q

Macular, sunburn rash, Desquamation, HYPOTENSION

A

Toxic Shock Syndrom

75
Q

Slapped cheek flushing

A

Erythema infectiosum

76
Q

Cough, Coryza, Conjunctivitis

A

Robeola

77
Q

Posterior cervical, auricular lymph nodes, POST AURICULAR LYMPHADENOPATHY

A

Rubella

78
Q

Rash after initial sickness (fever), starts at trunk

A

Roseola

79
Q

Warthin Finkeleday cells

A

Measels

80
Q

Negri Bodies <3

A

Rabies

81
Q

Cowdry type A

A

HSV

82
Q

Enlarged posterior auricular

A

Rubella

83
Q

Forschemier spots

A

Rubella

84
Q

Vesicles at buccal mucosa, Maculovesicular rash at hands, finger, feet

A

Coxsackie (HFMD)

85
Q

Slapped Cheek appearance, APLASTIC CRISIS

A

Parvovirus 19

86
Q

Nagayama Spots

A

Roseola

87
Q

Vesicles and ulcers on tonsillar pillars, no rashes on body or extremities

A

Herpangina

88
Q

Causative agent of herpangina

A

Coxsackie A

89
Q

Mumps causative

A

Parmyxoviridae

90
Q

Most common complication of mumps

A

Meningoencephalitis

91
Q

DOC Leptospirosis

A

Penicilin

92
Q

Lepto + Hemorrhage and Anuria

A

Weil’s syndrome

93
Q

Most useful screening test for leptospirosis

A

Agglutination test

94
Q

DOC leptospirosis

A

Penicilin

Pediatrics (8 decks)

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