Infectious Diseases: Typhoid Fever Flashcards
1
Q
What causes typhoid fever?
A
Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi bacteria
2
Q
How does typhoid fever present?
A
Fever Anorexia Malaise Abdo discomfort Constipation or diarrhoea Dry cough Hepatosplenomegaly Rose spots
3
Q
How should typhoid fever be investigated?
A
Blood cultures x2
Stool cultures
Urine cultures
Bone marrow
Duodenal aspirates
4
Q
Outline the management of typhoid fever
A
IV ceftriaxone 2g OD
Once sensitivities known =
- PO ciprofloxacin 500mg BD
- PO azithromycin 500mg OD