Infectious Disease Flashcards
C diff first line
metronidazole
second line C diff
vancomycin
First line MRSA
vancomycin
Other MRSA options (in order wall list)..
sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (Bactrim), linezolid or tedizolid
Sepsis
IV fluids, vasopressors and abx (vancomycin + carbapenems if PCN allergy use Cipro/levo floxacin with clindamycin)
UTI new first line
fosomycin/nitrofurantoine, or trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
Other UTI options
fluoroquinolones, augmentin
HIV pre exposure tx
truvada
HIV treatments top 3
truvada, striiald, atripla
emtricitabine/tenofovir), (cobicistat, elvitegravir, emtricitabine, tenofocir), (efavirenz, emtricitabine, tenofovir
Vaginal Candidiasis OTC meds 3 options first line
clotrimazole, miconazole, ticonazole
three prescription meds for Vaginal candidiasis
butconazole, terconazole, fluconazole
oral candidiasis
nystatin, fluconazole/itraconazole, amphothericin B
Gonorrhea first line
ceftriaxone + azithro (oral)
2nd line gonorrhea
cefixime + azithro (both oral formulations)
3rd line gonorrhea if pt has a PCN or cephalosporin allergy
gemifloxacin + azithromycin
Chlamydia first line
azithromycin or doxycycline
chlamydia second line options
erythromycin or levofloxacin or ofloxacin
syphillus first line
benzathine PCN (IM)
pregnancy with allergy with syphillus
benzathine PCN desensitize to PCN of possible!
syphillus treatment for PCN allergy
doxycycline or tetracycline
Rocky Mt Spotted fever first line
doxycycline
rocky mt spotted fever for serious allergy and/or sometimes pregnancy
chloramphenicol
Herpes Zoster first line
acyclovir
herpes zoster 2nd
valcyclovir